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Unit 8 OptimismÀÖ¹Û
I guess I have always been a very motivated person and when my accident happened 11 years ago, I saw it only as a challenge I had to overcome . I was paralyzed during a football game. I had only been playing professionally for two and a half years when I was injured.ÎÒÏëÎÒÒ»Ö±ÊǸöºÜ»ý¼«µÄÈË£¬µ±Ê®Ò»ËêÄÇÄê·¢ÉúÒâÍâʱÎÒÊÓÕⳡÒâÍâΪ±ØÐëÒª¿Ë·þµÄÌôÕ½ÎÒÔÚÒ»³¡×ãÇò±ÈÈüÖÐ̱»¾ÎÒ¼ÓÈëרҵÇò¶Ó²ÅÁ½Äê°ë¾ÍÊÜÉË¡£
Doctors told me that I would never walk again, but I didn¡¯t listen to them. I listened to my heart. It has taken me over a decade of very challenging and exhausting work but it was well worth it! Ðí¶àÒ½Éú¸æËßÎÒ£¬ÎÒ½«ÓÀÔ¶²»Á¼ÓÚÐУ¬²»¹ýÎÒ²¢²»ÏàÐÅËûÃÇ£¬ÎÒ˳´Ó×Ô¼ºµÄÐÄ£¬ÎÒ»¨ÁËÊ®Äê¶à£¬½ÓÊÜÌôÕ½²¢½ß¾¡Å¬Á¦£¬²»¹ýÕâÒ»Çж¼ÊÇÖµµÃµÄ£¡
Not only can I walk but I can water ski, snow ski , hike, kayak and enjoy a life with my wife and daughter. I am also a motivational speaker for people who are overcoming physical challenges. ÏÖÔÚµÄÎÒ²»½ö¿ÉÒÔ×ߣ¬»¹¿ÉÒÔ»¬Ë®¡¢»¬Ñ©¡¢ÅÀɽ¡¢·ºÖÛ£¬ÓëÎ񵀮Þ×ÓºÍÅ®¶ùһͬÏíÊÜÉú»î¡£ÎÒÏÖÔÚÒ²ÊǸö¼¤ÀøÈËÐĵÄÑÝ˵¼Ò£¬ÎªÄÇЩÕýÔÚ¿Ë·þÉíÌåÌôÕ½µÄÈËÑÝ˵¡£
It is important to have role models in our life. I know that if I didn¡¯t have any, I wouldn¡¯t be where I am today. To be honest, learning to use my body again demanded intense focus, dedication, love, and above all, optimism. The way I see it optimism is the difference between success and failure.¶ÔÎÒÃÇÕâЩÈËÀ´Ëµ£¬ÔÚÉú»îÖÐÊ÷Á¢µä·¶ÊǺÜÖØÒªµÄ£¬ÎÒÖªµÀÒªÊÇÎÒûÓУ¬¾Í²»»áÓÐÏÖÔÚµÄÎÒÁË¡£ÀÏʵ˵£¬Ñ§Ï°ÖØÐÂʹÓÃÎÒµÄÉíÌåÐèÒª¼«¶ÈµÄרע¡¢Å¬Á¦¡¢°®£¬¶ø×îÖØÒªµÄ¾ÍÊDZ£³ÖÀÖ¹Û£¬ÎÒÀÖ¹ÛÒÔ¶Ô£¬Ôì¾ÍÁËÎҵijɹ¦£¬¶ø²»ÊÇʧ°Ü¡£

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1 optimism n. ÀÖ¹Û
Tom expressed optimism about the future. ÌÀÄ·¶ÔδÀ´±íʾÀÖ¹Û¡£
2 motivated adj. »ý¼«µÄ
Kathy is amotivated person. ¿Î÷ÊǸö»ý¼«µÄÈË¡£
3 accident n. ÒâÍâʹÊ
Bill¡¯s little son died in a car accident years ago. ±È¶ûµÄС¶ù×Ó¶àÄêǰËÀÓÚ³µ»ö¡£
4 challenge n. ÌôÕ½
Brian is not afraid of any challenge. ²¼À³¶÷²»Î·ÈκÎÌôÕ½¡£
5 overcome v. ¿Ë·þ
She overcame her inability to hear and learned to play the cello. Ëý¿Ë·þ¶úÁûµÄÕϰ£¬»¹ÊÇѧ»áÁËÀ´óÌáÇÙ¡£
6 paralyzed adj. ̱»¾µÄ
His left arm was paralyzed. ËûµÄ×óÊÖ±Û̱»¾¡£
7 football n. ×ãÇò
Tom is on the college football team. ÌÀÄ·ÔÚ´óѧéÏéÇòУ¶ÓÌßÇò¡£
8 professionally adv. רҵµØ
Sue handled this work professionally. ËÕרҵµØ´¦ÀíÕâÏ×÷¡£
9 injure v. É˺¦
Frank¡¯s back was injured. ·¨À¼¿ËµÄ±³ÊÜÉËÁË¡£
10 decade n. Ê®Äê
He has changed drastically during the last decade. ËûÔÚ¹ýȥʮÄê±ä»¯ºÜ´ó¡£
11 exhausting adj. ʹÈ˾«Æ£Á¦½ßµÄ
Playing football is very exhausting. ÌßéÏéÇò»áÈÃÈ˾«Æ£Á¦½ß¡£
12 be worth it ÓмÛÖµ
It¡¯s expensive, but it was worth it for the knowledge you gained. ÕâºÜ¹ó£¬¿ÉÊǾÍÄܵõ½ÖªÊ¶ÕâµãÊǺÜÖµµÃµÄ¡£
13 water ski v. »¬Ë®
Tom is learning to water ski. ÌÀÄ·ÕýÔÚѧ»¬Ë®¡£
14 ski n. »¬Ñ©
Franceis noted for its ski facilities. ·¨¹úÒÔ»¬Ñ©ÉèÊ©ÓÅÁ¼ÖøÃû¡£
15 hike n. Ô¶×ã
We are going on a six-mile hike to the lake. ÎÒÃǽ«Ô¶×ãÁùÓ¢Àïµ½ºþ±ß¡£
16 kayak v. ·ºÖÛ; n. ÖÛ
I own a kayak. ÎÒÓµÓÐÒ»ËÒС´¬¡£
17 motivational adj. ¼¤ÀøÈËÐĵÄ
I have never seen such a motivational speaker like Mark. ÎÒ´Óδ¼û¹ýÏñÂí¿ËÄÇô¼¤ÀøÈËÐĵÄÑÝ˵¼Ò¡£
18 physical adj. ÉíÌåÉϵÄ
Going hiking is one form of physical exercise. Ô¶×ãÊÇÒ»ÖÖÌåÄÜÔ˶¯¡£
19 honest adj. ³ÏʵµÄ
Please be honest. Çë³Ïʵ¡£
20 demand v. ÐèÒª
They demanded the right of veto. ËûÃÇÒªÇó·ñ¾öȨ¡£
21 intense adj. Ç¿ÁÒµÄ
The fracture caused Jimmy intense pain. ¹ÇÕÛÁÃ׸е½·Ç³£Í´¡£
22 focus n. ×¢ÒâÁ¦£»½¹µã
Tom Cruise is always the focus of the media.
ÌÀÄ·¡¤¿Ë³˹һֱÊÇýÌåµÄ½¹µã¡£
23 dedication n. רÐÄÖÂÁ¦
Her dedication to R&D gained the respect of her colleagues. ËýרÐÄÖÂÁ¦ÓÚÑз¢£¬µÃµ½Í¬Êµľ´ÖØ¡£
24 above all ×îÖØÒªµÄ
He is kind, tender, and above all, honest. ËûºÜÉÆÁ¼¡¢ÎÂÈᣬ¶øÇÒ×îÖØÒªµÄÊÇËûºÜ³Ïʵ¡£
25 failure n. ʧ°Ü
Nick was doomed to failure. Äá¿Ë×¢¶¨ÒªÊ§°Ü¡£

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