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Àý1. Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.
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(2) ¸Ã¾ä¹²ÓÐÎå¸öνÓï½á¹¹, ËüÃǵÄνÓﶯ´Ê·Ö±ðΪsuggest, is raised, are, develop, experienceµÈ, ÕâÎå¸öνÓï½á¹¹Ö®¼äµÄ¹ØÏµÎª: Behaviorist suggest that-clause ½á¹¹ÎªÖ÷¾ä; who is raised in an environmentΪ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä, ËùÐÞÊεÄÏÈÐдÊΪchild; where there are many stimuliΪ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä, ËùÐÞÊεÄÏÈÐдÊΪenvironment; which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responsesΪ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä, ËùÐÞÊεÄÏÈÐдÊΪstimuli; ÔÚsuggestµÄ±öÓï´Ó¾äÖÐ, Ö÷ÓïΪchild, νÓïΪexperience, ±öÓïΪgreater intellectual development.
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Àý2. For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere. (85Ä꿼Ìâ)
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Àý1. Even when we turn off the beside lamp and are fast asleep, electricity is working for us, driving our refrigerators, heating our water, or keeping our rooms air-conditioned. (84Ä꿼Ìâ)
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Àý2. But now it is realized that supplies of some of them are limited, and it is even possible to give a reasonable estimate of their ¡°expectation of life¡±, the time it will take to exhaust all known sources and reserves of these materials. (84Ä꿼Ìâ)
·ÖÎö: ¸Ã¾äµÄ¹Ç¸É½á¹¹Îª¡°It is realized that¡¡±, itΪÐÎʽÖ÷Óï, thatÒýµ¼×ÅÖ÷Óï´Ó¾äÒÔ¼°²¢ÁеÄit is even possible to ¡½á¹¹, ÆäÖÐ, ²»¶¨Ê½×÷Ö÷Óï, the time ¡ÊÇ¡°expectation of life¡±µÄͬλÓï, ½øÒ»²½½âÊÍÆäº¬Òå, ¶øtimeºóÃæµÄ¾ä×ÓÊÇËüµÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä¡£Îå¸öνÓï½á¹¹, ±í´ïÁËËĸö²ã´ÎµÄÒâÒå: A. ¿ÉÊÇÏÖÔÚÈËÃÇÒâʶµ½; B. ÆäÖÐÓÐЩ¿óÎïÖʵÄÔ̲ØÁ¿ÊÇÓÐÏÞµÄ; C. ÈËÃÇÉõÖÁ»¹¿ÉÒԱȽϺÏÀíµÄ¹À¼Æ³öÕâЩ¿óÎïÖÊ¡°¿ÉÍû´æÔÚ¶àÉÙÄꡱ; D. ½«ÕâЩÒÑÖª¿óÔ´ºÍ´¢Á¿½«ÏûºÄ´ù¾¡µÄʱ¼ä¡£¸ù¾ÝͬλÓï´Ó¾äµÄ·Òë·½·¨, °ÑµÚËIJãÒâÒåµÄ±í´ï×÷Êʵ±µÄµ÷Õû, Õû¸ö¾ä×ӾͷÒëΪ:
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Àý3. Prior to the twentieth century, women in novels were stereotypes of lacking any features that made them unique individuals and were also subject to numerous restrictions imposed by the male-dominated culture.ÔÚ20ÊÀ¼ÍÒÔǰ, С˵Öеĸ¾Å®Ïñ¶¼ÊÇÒ»¸öģʽ¡£ËýÃÇûÓÐÈκÎÌØµã, Òò¶øÎÞ·¨³ÉΪ¾ßÓиöÐÔµÄÈË; ËûÃÇ»¹ÒªÇü´ÓÓÚÓÉÄÐÐÔÖ÷Ô×µÄÎÄ»¯´«Í³Ç¿¼Ó¸øËûÃǵÄÖÖÖÖÊø¸¿¡£
Àý4. This method of using ¡°controls¡± can be applied to a variety of situations, and can be used to find the answer to questions as widely different as ¡°Must moisture be present if iron is to rust?¡± and ¡°Which variety of beans gives the greatest yield in one season?¡±ÕâÖÖʹÓòÎÕÕÎïµÄ·½·¨¿ÉÒÔÓ¦ÓÃÓÚÐí¶àÖÖÇé¿ö, Ò²ÄÜÓÃÀ´ÕÒµ½ºÜ²»ÏàͬµÄ¸÷ÖÖÎÊÌâµÄ´ð°¸, ´Ó¡°ÌúÉúÐâ, ÊÇ·ñ±ØÐëÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄʪ¶È²ÅÐÐ?¡±µ½¡°ÄÄÖÖ¶¹ÀàÒ»¼¾µÄ²úÁ¿×î¸ß?¡±
Àý5. It begins as a childlike interest in the grand spectacle and exciting event; it grows as a mature interest in the variety and complexity of the drama, the splendid achievements and terrible failures; it ends as deep sense of the mystery of man''s life of all the dead, great and obscure, who once walked the earth, and of wonderful and awful possibilities of being a human being.ÎÒÃǶÔÀúÊ·µÄ°®ºÃÆðÔ´ÓÚÎÒÃÇ×î³õ½ö¶ÔһЩÀúÊ·Éϵĺêΰ³¡ÃæºÍ¼¤¶¯ÈËÐĵÄʼþ¸Ðµ½º¢Í¯°ãµÄÐËȤ; Æäºó, ÕâÖÖ°®ºÃ±äµÃ³ÉÊìÆðÀ´, ÎÒÃÇ¿ªÊ¼¶ÔÀúÊ·Õâ³ö¡°Ï·¾ç¡±µÄ¶àÑùÐԺ͸´ÔÓÐÔ, ¶ÔÀúÊ·ÉϵĻԻͳɾͺͱ¯×³Ê§°ÜÒ²¸ÐÐËȤ; ¶ÔÀúÊ·µÄ°®ºÃ, ×îÖÕÒÔÎÒÃǶÔÈËÀàÉúÃüµÄÒ»ÖÖÉî³ÁµÄÉñÃØ¸Ð¶ø¸æ½áÊø¡£ ¶ÔËÀÈ¥µÄ, ÎÞÂÛÊÇΰ´óÓëÆ½·², ËùÓÐÔÚÕâ¸öµØÇòÉÏ×ß¹ý¶øÒÑÊŵÄÈË£¬¶¼ÓÐÄÜÈ¡µÃΰ´óÆæ¼£»òÖÆÔì¿ÉÅÂʼþµÄDZÁ¦¡£
Àý6. If parents were prepared for this adolescent reaction, and realized that it was a sign that the child was growing up and developing valuable powers of observation and independent judgment , they would not be so hurt, and therefore would not drive the child into opposition by resenting and resisting it.Èç¹û×ö¸¸Ä¸µÄ¶ÔÕâÖÖÇàÉÙÄêµÄ·´Ó¦ÓÐËù×¼±¸, ¶øÇÒÈÏΪÕâÊÇÒ»¸öÏÔʾ³öº¢×ÓÕýÔڳɳ¤, ÕýÔÚ·¢Õ¹Õä¹óµÄ¹Û²ìÁ¦ºÍ¶ÀÁ¢µÄÅжÏÁ¦µÄ±êÖ¾, ËûÃǾͲ»»á¸Ðµ½Èç´ËÉËÐÄ, ËùÒÔÒ²¾Í²»»áÒò¶Ô´ËÓзߺ޺ͷ´¶ÔµÄÇéÐ÷¶ø°Ñº¢×ÓÍÆµ½¶ÔÁ¢ÃæÈ¥¡£
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