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does的用法|do的用法

时间:2014-11-30 07:47 来源: 英汉互译网作者:英汉互译

does的用法

do ¹

(编者总结：过去式: did; 过去完成式: done; 第三人称单数: does)

及物动词v.t.

To achieve; perform.

做；施行。

例句：

They were pretty well done by the time we got in.

我们进来时，这些工作已完成了大半。

To produce by action; make ready; work out.

制造；预备；作成。

例句：

He did six examples.

他作了六个样本。

To translate.

翻译。

To deal with in some way.

处理。

例句：

The maid does the room.

女佣整理房间。

To employ, as effort.

用(力)。

To render; bestow.

致使；给与。

例句：

That picture of her doesn't do her justice.

那张照片不像她。

To suffice; be enough for.

【口】足够。

例句：

Fifty dollars will do me for the present.

我暂时只要五十元就够了。

To swindle.

【英】【俚】骗取。

例句：

They did him out of all the money.

他们诈光了他所有的钱。

To serve (a term of imprisonment).

【俚】服刑。

不及物动词v.i.

To act; behave.

作；行动。

例句：

You'd better get used to doing as you're told.

你最好能习惯照人家的吩咐去做。

To work or strive; make an effort.

奋力；勉力。

To answer the purpose.

合用；适用。

例句：

If no better plan can be found, he will make this do.

如果没有更好的计划，他将采用这计划。

An emphatic affirmative or imperative.

强调或肯定的命令。

例句：

I do try.

我的确在努力。

Without specific meaning in negative, interrogative, and inverted constructions.

无特别意思，用于否定、疑问或倒装句。

例句：

Does he know?

他知道吗？

I do not want it.

我不要它。

Little did he know.

他几无所知。

Used to replace a verb or verb construction and thereby avoid repetition.

常为动词之替代字以避免重复。

例句：

He talks just as his father does.

他讲话一如其父。

短语：

do a double take

定神再看一眼(指第一眼未注意的奇特情景)。

do a job on

【俚】伤害；严重破坏。

Do as I say, not as I do.

【谚】行吾所言，勿行吾所行。

do a smile

【美】【方】喝一大杯；饮一杯酒。

Do as you would be done by.

【谚】己所欲，施于人。

do a thing when the maggot bites

乘兴而为；随意而为。

do away with

废除。

do best one may

尽其所能。

do by

对待。

do credit (to)

使...增光；对得起。

do duty for

用以取代。

do for

(a)【口】照料。(b)设法。(c)杀死；破坏。(d)当...用。

do in

(a)【俚】杀死。(b)毁坏。(c)疲乏。(d)欺骗。

do into

翻译。

do it yourself

自己动手。

do (one)out of

【俚】欺骗。

do (oneself) proud

丰盛地款待。

do one's (own) thing

【俚】随心所欲。

do or die

尽最大努力(多指成功之望者)。

do out

扫除；整理。

do over

(a)重新做过。(b)再装修。

Do tell!

盖的吧！

do time

【口】坐牢。

do to death

一再说或用而变腻。

do up

(a)包装。(b)整理。(c)穿著。(d)(常用被动)极疲倦。

do up brown

【俚】彻底的。

do with

(a)需要。(b)利用；有用。(c)容忍。

do without

不需要。

be up and doing

活跃的。

do's and don't

【口】习惯；规则。

Fair dos!

(a)待遇公平；分配平均。(b)要公平！

have (be) done with

结束；决裂；放弃。

have to do with

和...有关系。

How are you doing?

【美】(寒喧)近来如何？

How do you do?

久仰！幸会！

make do

将就。

nothing doing

【俚】不(我拒绝)。

That does it! (That will do!)

够啦！我受够了！

What do you (for a living)?

你的职业是什么？

does的用法|do的用法

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