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effect的用法|effect

时间:2014-12-02 10:46 来源: 英汉互译网作者:英汉互译

本文主要讲解effect的用法、相关短语、配图、例句、同义词包括编者倾注个人经验以及effect不同词性的详细用法。

(编者倾注：effect的过去式: effected; effect的过去完成式: effected; effect的现在进行式: effecting)

effect的用法：作为及物动词v.t.

To accomplish; bring about.

成就；实行。

例句：

I'll effect my purpose, no one shall stop me!

我将完成我预期的目的，没有人能阻止我！

To effect a change in another's plans

变更他人之计画。

effect的用法：作为名词n.

Result.

结果。

例句：

causes and effects

因果。

Meaning.

意义。

例句：

He wrote to this effect.

他写的大意如此。

Influence; power to produce results.

影响。

例句：

The scandal is having a negative effect on his political future.

这件丑闻对他的政治前途有负面的影响。

State of being in force.

效能。

例句：

The new traffic regulation will go into effect tomorrow.

新的交通规则从明天起生效。

A scientific law, hypothesis, or phenomenon.

科学的定律定、假设或现象。

例句：

Doppler effect

都卜勒效应。

Impression made on someone.

印象；效果。

Movable goods; personal property.

[~s] 动产；私产。

例句：

He died leaving no effects.

他死时无遗产。

personal effects

私人所有物。

相关短语：

bring [carry] sth in [into] effect

实施。

come [go] into effect

发生效力。

for effect

以求造成某种印象。

give effect to

实行；完成...。

in effect

(a)事实上。(b)实际上。(c)有效。(d)结果。

into effect

履行；实施

of no effect

无用

take effect

(a)生效。(b)奏效。

to that [this] effect

提到该事。

to the effect (that)

大意是说…。

effect的用法：cf.

Effect and perform emphasize the process of getting a result.

Effect 及 perform 着重达到结果之过程。

Effect often has the idea of opposition or difficulty to be conquered.

Effect 常含须克服困阻之意：

例句：

Hamilton effected the adoption of the Constitution only with the greatest effort.

哈密尔敦用尽九牛二虎之力才使宪法被采用。

Perform is the less familiar word for do and sometimes suggests long-continued effort.

Perform 与 do 同义，不过较为生僻，有时含长期奋斗之意：

例句：

He tried to perform his whole duty.

他奋力尽他的全部职责。

Accomplish, achieve, and execute put the emphasis on the result gained rather than on the process.

Accomplish, achieve 及 execute 三字均着重所得之结果而不是达到结果之过程。

Accomplish often has the idea of persistence or skill.

Accomplish 常含毅力或技巧之意：

例句：

He accomplished a great amount of reading during vacation.

他于假期中读完许多书。

Achieve stresses the difficulty or greatness of the undertaking.

Achieve 着重事业之艰难或重大：

例句：

to achieve independence

完成独立。

To execute is to secure a result, esp. formally or on a large scale.

Execute 乃是得到正式的或大规模的结果：

例句：

It is easier to make laws than to execute them.

立法容易执法难。

Execute usually suggests carrying out the directions or plans of another.

Execute 通常含实行他人之指示或计画之意：

例句：

We must execute his orders.

我们必项执行他的命令。

同义词：perform, accomplish, achieve, execute.

参考资料

《高中英语教科书》

《大学英语》

《英汉互译词典》

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effect的用法|effect

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