read的过去式是什么
一、read的三态
1、read的过去式: read
2、read的过去完成式: read
3、read的现在进行式: reading

附图:read英汉图解
二、read v.t.及物动词的用法
1、To observe and understand the meaning of (something written, printed, or inscribed); peruse.
阅读;看懂。
例句:to read a book
读书。
I have read the news.
我已看到此新闻[消息]。
2、To utter aloud (something written or printed).
口诵;朗读((to))。
例句:He reads his sermons.
他朗读他的布道辞。
3、To discover or understand by observation.
观察而得知。
例句:to read the stars
观测星象。
He read the applicant at a glance.
他一眼就对这个应征者有所了解。
4、To explain or make clear.
解释。
例句:It is easy to read his meaning.
他的意思很容易解释。
My silence is not to be read as consent.
不可将我的缄默当作同意。
5、To make a study of.
研读。
例句:to read law
研究法律。
6、To learn, as from books.
得悉 (如由书籍)。
例句:We read that the war has ended.
我们得悉战争已结束。
7、To show; indicate.
指示;表明。
例句:The meter reads twenty miles.
仪表上指出是二十哩。
8、To have or give as a reading in a certain passage.
读作;(某版本)印的是。
This edition reads "hurry",not "harry".
这版本印的是"hurry",不是"harry"。
8、To attribute(an additional meaning) into what is being read.
加添(意义)((into))。
例句:You are reading more into what I said than was intended.
你把我所说的话加油添醋太多了。
9、To reprimand severely.
痛责。
例句:He read them a lesson.
他好好的教训了他们一顿。
三、read v.i.不及物动词的用法
1、To peruse written or printed matter.
阅读。
例句:He does not read or write.
他不读亦不写。
2、To learn from written or printed matter.
知悉;读知((of; about))。
3、To utter aloud the words of a book, paper, etc.
诵读。
例句:He reads well.
他朗读得颇佳。
4、To make a careful study.
研读((up))。
例句:to read up on history
钻研历史。
5、To have a special form.
写着...;读起来。
例句:The passage reads thus.
这一段文字如下。
This poem reads well.
这首诗念起来很好。
I wonder how the letter would read to her.
我不知道她读到这封信会有什么样的反应。
This article reads like a translation.
这篇文章念起来像译文。
6、To reproduce, vocally or on an instrument, written music.
照谱唱歌或奏乐。
例句:She reads rapidly.
她读谱读得很快。
7、To give a public reading.
宣读。
8、To be subject to interpretation.
可解释为。
例句:How does the law read?
这条法律如何解释。
四、片语:
read between the lines
看出言外之意。
read in
(a)读(书)。(b)(计算机从磁带等)读入;输入资料。
read like
读起来像是...;可解释为...。
read on
继续读。
read oneself in
(a)【英】(在开始办事前)充分准备资料。(b)【宗】(英国国教)(以正式朗读39项信条)宣誓就任圣识。
read out
大声朗读;(计算机将计算结果以印刷方式)读出。
read over
匆匆看一遍;浏览。
read (sb) a lesson [lecture; chapter]
训诫;劝导(某人)。
read (sb) like a book
对某人了若指掌。
read (sb) out of
【美】从(政党等)开除(某人)。
read (sb) hand
看(某人的)手相。
read the riot act
严厉斥责。
read the sky
占星象;看[判断]天气。
read through
读完。
read to oneself
默读。
read up
钻研;用功。
read with (sb)
(以家庭教师的身份)陪伴(某人)读书。
五、read n.作为名词的用法
An act or period of reading.
阅读;专心阅读之一段时间。
六、read 2 作为形容词(adj.)
Informed by reading.
因阅读而通晓的。
例句:He is well-read.
他博览群书。
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