2012高考英语真题及答案（新课标卷）word版

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本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.15
C. ￡9.18
答案是B。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In a classroom
C. In a library.

2. At what time will the film begin?
A. 7:20.
B. 7:15.
C. 7:00.

3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their friend Jane.
B. A weekend trip.
C. A radio programme.

4. What will the woman probably do?
A. Catch a train.
B. See the man off.
C. Go shopping.

5. Why did the woman apologize?
A. She made a late delivery.
B. She went to the wrong place.
C. She couldn't take the cake back.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whose CD is broken?
A. Kathy's.
B. Mum's.
C. Jack's.

7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?
A. Buy her a new CD.
B. Do some cleaning.
C. Give her 10 dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?
A. Just so-so
B. Quite satisfactory.
C. A bit disappointing.

9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
A. The food.
B. The drinks.
D. The service.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?
A. To order a camera for his wife.
B. To have a camera repaired.
C. To get a camera changed.

11. What colour does the man want?
A. Pink.
B. Black.
C. Orange.

12. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Wait until further notice.
C. Come again the next day.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A. Go to a play.
B. Stay at home.
C. Visit Kingston.

14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A. Attend a party.
B. Meet her aunt.
C. See a car show.

15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A. To call up Betty.
B. To buy some DVDs.
C. To pick up Daniel.

16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Guide and tourist.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?
A. In the Guinness Company.
B. At a radio station.
C. In a museum.

18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
A. A bird-shooting trip.
B. A visit to Europe.
C. A television talk show.

19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?
A. In 1875.
B. In 1950.
C. In 1955.

20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?
A. More records of unusual facts.
B. The founder of the company.
C. The oldest person in the world.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。

21. — Which one of these do you want?
— . Either will do.
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead

22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.
A. 不填; a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a

23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say," because every step .
A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed

24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.
A. how B. which C. that D. what

25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.
A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless

26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much .
A. the best B. best C. better D. the better

27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.
A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together

28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit

29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.
A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as

30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.
A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't

31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.
A. either B. any C. neither D. none

32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to
C. compare to D. compared to
33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.
A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum

34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.
A. so B. or C. and D. but

35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.
A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36
than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In
fact, non-verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And
body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.
Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the
42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43
contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American
countries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may
look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express
friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness,
will keep 49 — which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the
words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of
53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others
as you would like to be 55 .

36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further

37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages

38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean

39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult

40. A. well B. far C. much D. long

41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short

42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings

43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone

44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies

45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means

46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment

47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following

48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away

49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out

50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness

51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think

52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich

53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness

54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice

55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased