在excel中使用宏和公式把汉字转换成拼音-Excel教程

利用EXCEl表格中的自定义宏和公式，轻松将汉字转换为拼音。

经实际验证，步骤简单，效果明显。

前期准备工作（包括相关工具或所使用的原料等）

OFFICE EXCEL

详细的操作方法或具体步骤

启动Excel 2010，打开相应的工作表

按“Alt+F11”组合键，进入Visual Basic编辑状态；

执行“插入→模块”命令，插入一个新模块。再双击插入的模块，进入模块代码编辑状态；

输入宏代码：

Function pinyin(p As String) As String

i=Asc(p)

Select Case i

Case -20319 To -20318: pinyin="a "

Case -20317 To -20305: pinyin="ai "

Case -20304 To -20296: pinyin="an "

Case -20295 To -20293: pinyin="ang "

Case -20292 To -20284: pinyin="ao "

Case -20283 To -20266: pinyin="ba "

Case -20265 To -20258: pinyin="bai "

Case -20257 To -20243: pinyin="ban "

Case -20242 To -20231: pinyin="bang "

Case -20230 To -20052: pinyin="bao "

Case -20051 To -20037: pinyin="bei "

Case -20036 To -20033: pinyin="ben "

Case -20032 To -20027: pinyin="beng "

Case -20026 To -20003: pinyin="bi "

Case -20002 To -19991: pinyin="bian "

Case -19990 To -19987: pinyin="biao "

Case -19986 To -19983: pinyin="bie "

Case -19982 To -19977: pinyin="bin "

Case -19976 To -19806: pinyin="bing "

Case -19805 To -19785: pinyin="bo "

Case -19784 To -19776: pinyin="bu "

Case -19775 To -19775: pinyin="ca "

Case -19774 To -19764: pinyin="cai "

Case -19763 To -19757: pinyin="can "

Case -19756 To -19752: pinyin="cang "

Case -19751 To -19747: pinyin="cao "

Case -19746 To -19742: pinyin="ce "

Case -19741 To -19740: pinyin="ceng "

Case -19739 To -19729: pinyin="cha "

Case -19728 To -19726: pinyin="chai "

Case -19725 To -19716: pinyin="chan "

Case -19715 To -19541: pinyin="chang "

Case -19540 To -19532: pinyin="chao "

Case -19531 To -19526: pinyin="che "

Case -19525 To -19516: pinyin="chen "

Case -19515 To -19501: pinyin="cheng "

Case -19500 To -19485: pinyin="chi "

Case -19484 To -19480: pinyin="chong "

Case -19479 To -19468: pinyin="chou "

Case -19467 To -19290: pinyin="chu "

Case -19289 To -19289: pinyin="chuai "

Case -19288 To -19282: pinyin="chuan "

Case -19281 To -19276: pinyin="chuang "

Case -19275 To -19271: pinyin="chui "

Case -19270 To -19264: pinyin="chun "

Case -19263 To -19262: pinyin="chuo "

Case -19261 To -19250: pinyin="ci "

Case -19249 To -19244: pinyin="cong "

Case -19243 To -19243: pinyin="cou "

Case -19242 To -19239: pinyin="cu "

Case -19238 To -19236: pinyin="cuan "

Case -19235 To -19228: pinyin="cui "

Case -19227 To -19225: pinyin="cun "

Case -19224 To -19219: pinyin="cuo "

Case -19218 To -19213: pinyin="da "

Case -19212 To -19039: pinyin="dai "

Case -19038 To -19024: pinyin="dan "

Case -19023 To -19019: pinyin="dang "

Case -19018 To -19007: pinyin="dao "

Case -19006 To -19004: pinyin="de "

Case -19003 To -18997: pinyin="deng "

Case -18996 To -18978: pinyin="di "

Case -18977 To -18962: pinyin="dian "

Case -18961 To -18953: pinyin="diao "

Case -18952 To -18784: pinyin="die "

Case -18783 To -18775: pinyin="ding "

Case -18774 To -18774: pinyin="diu "

Case -18773 To -18527: pinyin="dong "

Case -18526 To -18519: pinyin="fa "

Case -18518 To -18502: pinyin="fan "

Case -18501 To -18491: pinyin="fang "

Case -18490 To -18479: pinyin="fei "

Case -18478 To -18464: pinyin="fen "

Case -18463 To -18449: pinyin="feng "

Case -18448 To -18448: pinyin="fo "

Case -18447 To -18447: pinyin="fou "

Case -18446 To -18240: pinyin="fu "

Case -18239 To -18238: pinyin="ga "

Case -18237 To -18232: pinyin="gai "

Case -18231 To -18221: pinyin="gan "

Case -18220 To -18212: pinyin="gang "

Case -18211 To -18202: pinyin="gao "

Case -18201 To -18185: pinyin="ge "

Case -18184 To -18184: pinyin="gei "

Case -18183 To -18182: pinyin="gen "

Case -18181 To -18013: pinyin="geng "

Case -18012 To -17998: pinyin="gong "

Case -17997 To -17989: pinyin="gou "

Case -17988 To -17971: pinyin="gu "

Case -17970 To -17965: pinyin="gua "

Case -17964 To -17962: pinyin="guai "

Case -17961 To -17951: pinyin="guan "

Case -17950 To -17948: pinyin="guang "

Case -17947 To -17932: pinyin="gui "

Case -17931 To -17929: pinyin="gun "

Case -17928 To -17923: pinyin="guo "

Case -17922 To -17760: pinyin="ha "

Case -17759 To -17753: pinyin="hai "

Case -17752 To -17734: pinyin="han "

Case -17733 To -17731: pinyin="hang "

Case -17730 To -17722: pinyin="hao "

Case -17721 To -17704: pinyin="he "

Case -17703 To -17702: pinyin="hei "

Case -17701 To -17698: pinyin="hen "

Case -17697 To -17693: pinyin="heng "

Case -17692 To -17684: pinyin="hong "

Case -17683 To -17677: pinyin="hou "

Case -17676 To -17497: pinyin="hu "

Case -17496 To -17488: pinyin="hua "

Case -17487 To -17483: pinyin="huai "

Case -17482 To -17469: pinyin="huan "

Case -17468 To -17455: pinyin="huang "

Case -17454 To -17434: pinyin="hui "

Case -17433 To -17428: pinyin="hun "

Case -17427 To -17418: pinyin="huo "

Case -17417 To -17203: pinyin="ji "

Case -17202 To -17186: pinyin="jia "

Case -17185 To -16984: pinyin="jian "

Case -16983 To -16971: pinyin="jiang "

Case -16970 To -16943: pinyin="jiao "

Case -16942 To -16916: pinyin="jie "

Case -16915 To -16734: pinyin="jin "

Case -16733 To -16709: pinyin="jing "

Case -16708 To -16707: pinyin="jiong "

Case -16706 To -16690: pinyin="jiu "

Case -16689 To -16665: pinyin="ju "

Case -16664 To -16658: pinyin="juan "

Case -16657 To -16648: pinyin="jue "

Case -16647 To -16475: pinyin="jun "

Case -16474 To -16471: pinyin="ka "

Case -16470 To -16466: pinyin="kai "

Case -16465 To -16460: pinyin="kan "

Case -16459 To -16453: pinyin="kang "

Case -16452 To -16449: pinyin="kao "

Case -16448 To -16434: pinyin="ke "

Case -16433 To -16430: pinyin="ken "

Case -16429 To -16428: pinyin="keng "

Case -16427 To -16424: pinyin="kong "

Case -16423 To -16420: pinyin="kou "

Case -16419 To -16413: pinyin="ku "

Case -16412 To -16408: pinyin="kua "

Case -16407 To -16404: pinyin="kuai "

Case -16403 To -16402: pinyin="kuan "

Case -16401 To -16394: pinyin="kuang "

Case -16393 To -16221: pinyin="kui "

Case -16220 To -16217: pinyin="kun "

Case -16216 To -16213: pinyin="kuo "

Case -16212 To -16206: pinyin="la "

Case -16205 To -16203: pinyin="lai "

Case -16202 To -16188: pinyin="lan "

Case -16187 To -16181: pinyin="lang "

Case -16180 To -16172: pinyin="lao "

Case -16171 To -16170: pinyin="le "

Case -16169 To -16159: pinyin="lei "

Case -16158 To -16156: pinyin="leng "

Case -16155 To -15960: pinyin="li "

Case -15959 To -15959: pinyin="lia "

Case -15958 To -15945: pinyin="lian "

Case -15944 To -15934: pinyin="liang "

Case -15933 To -15921: pinyin="liao "

Case -15920 To -15916: pinyin="lie "

Case -15915 To -15904: pinyin="lin "

Case -15903 To -15890: pinyin="ling "

Case -15889 To -15879: pinyin="liu "

Case -15878 To -15708: pinyin="long "

Case -15707 To -15702: pinyin="lou "

Case -15701 To -15682: pinyin="lu "

Case -15681 To -15668: pinyin="lv "

Case -15667 To -15662: pinyin="luan "

Case -15661 To -15660: pinyin="lue "

Case -15659 To -15653: pinyin="lun "

Case -15652 To -15641: pinyin="luo "

Case -15640 To -15632: pinyin="ma "

Case -15631 To -15626: pinyin="mai "

Case -15625 To -15455: pinyin="man "

Case -15454 To -15449: pinyin="mang "

Case -15448 To -15437: pinyin="mao "

Case -15436 To -15436: pinyin="me "

Case -15435 To -15420: pinyin="mei "

Case -15419 To -15417: pinyin="men "

Case -15416 To -15409: pinyin="meng "

Case -15408 To -15395: pinyin="mi "

Case -15394 To -15386: pinyin="mian "

Case -15385 To -15378: pinyin="miao "

Case -15377 To -15376: pinyin="mie "

Case -15375 To -15370: pinyin="min "

Case -15369 To -15364: pinyin="ming "

Case -15363 To -15363: pinyin="miu "

Case -15362 To -15184: pinyin="mo "

Case -15183 To -15181: pinyin="mou "

Case -15180 To -15166: pinyin="mu "

Case -15165 To -15159: pinyin="na "

Case -15158 To -15154: pinyin="nai "

Case -15153 To -15151: pinyin="nan "

Case -15150 To -15150: pinyin="nang "

Case -15149 To -15145: pinyin="nao "

Case -15144 To -15144: pinyin="ne "

Case -15143 To -15142: pinyin="nei "

Case -15141 To -15141: pinyin="nen "

Case -15140 To -15140: pinyin="neng "

Case -15139 To -15129: pinyin="ni "

Case -15128 To -15122: pinyin="nian "

Case -15121 To -15120: pinyin="niang "

Case -15119 To -15118: pinyin="niao "

Case -15117 To -15111: pinyin="nie "

Case -15110 To -15110: pinyin="nin "

Case -15109 To -14942: pinyin="ning "

Case -14941 To -14938: pinyin="niu "

Case -14937 To -14934: pinyin="nong "

Case -14933 To -14931: pinyin="nu "

Case -14930 To -14930: pinyin="nv "

Case -14929 To -14929: pinyin="nuan "

Case -14928 To -14927: pinyin="nue "

Case -14926 To -14923: pinyin="nuo "

Case -14922 To -14922: pinyin="o "

Case -14921 To -14915: pinyin="ou "

Case -14914 To -14909: pinyin="pa "

Case -14908 To -14903: pinyin="pai "

Case -14902 To -14895: pinyin="pan "

Case -14894 To -14890: pinyin="pang "

Case -14889 To -14883: pinyin="pao "

Case -14882 To -14874: pinyin="pei "

Case -14873 To -14872: pinyin="pen "

Case -14871 To -14858: pinyin="peng "

Case -14857 To -14679: pinyin="pi "

Case -14678 To -14675: pinyin="pian "

Case -14674 To -14671: pinyin="piao "

Case -14670 To -14669: pinyin="pie "

Case -14668 To -14664: pinyin="pin "

Case -14663 To -14655: pinyin="ping "

Case -14654 To -14646: pinyin="po "

Case -14645 To -14631: pinyin="pu "

Case -14630 To -14595: pinyin="qi "

Case -14594 To -14430: pinyin="qia "

Case -14429 To -14408: pinyin="qian "

Case -14407 To -14400: pinyin="qiang "

Case -14399 To -14385: pinyin="qiao "

Case -14384 To -14380: pinyin="qie "

Case -14379 To -14369: pinyin="qin "

Case -14368 To -14356: pinyin="qing "

Case -14355 To -14354: pinyin="qiong "

Case -14353 To -14346: pinyin="qiu "

Case -14345 To -14171: pinyin="qu "

Case -14170 To -14160: pinyin="quan "

Case -14159 To -14152: pinyin="que "

Case -14151 To -14150: pinyin="qun "

Case -14149 To -14146: pinyin="ran "

Case -14145 To -14141: pinyin="rang "

Case -14140 To -14138: pinyin="rao "

Case -14137 To -14136: pinyin="re "

Case -14135 To -14126: pinyin="ren "

Case -14125 To -14124: pinyin="reng "

Case -14123 To -14123: pinyin="ri "

Case -14122 To -14113: pinyin="rong "

Case -14112 To -14110: pinyin="rou "

Case -14109 To -14100: pinyin="ru "

Case -14099 To -14098: pinyin="ruan "

Case -14097 To -14095: pinyin="rui "

Case -14094 To -14093: pinyin="run "

Case -14092 To -14091: pinyin="ruo "

Case -14090 To -14088: pinyin="sa "

Case -14087 To -14084: pinyin="sai "

Case -14083 To -13918: pinyin="san "

Case -13917 To -13915: pinyin="sang "

Case -13914 To -13911: pinyin="sao "

Case -13910 To -13908: pinyin="se "

Case -13907 To -13907: pinyin="sen "

Case -13906 To -13906: pinyin="seng "

Case -13905 To -13897: pinyin="sha "

Case -13896 To -13895: pinyin="shai "

Case -13894 To -13879: pinyin="shan "

Case -13878 To -13871: pinyin="shang "

Case -13870 To -13860: pinyin="shao "

Case -13859 To -13848: pinyin="she "

Case -13847 To -13832: pinyin="shen "

Case -13831 To -13659: pinyin="sheng "

Case -13658 To -13612: pinyin="shi "

Case -13611 To -13602: pinyin="shou "

Case -13601 To -13407: pinyin="shu "

Case -13406 To -13405: pinyin="shua "

Case -13404 To -13401: pinyin="shuai "

Case -13400 To -13399: pinyin="shuan "

Case -13398 To -13396: pinyin="shuang "

Case -13395 To -13392: pinyin="shui "

Case -13391 To -13388: pinyin="shun "

Case -13387 To -13384: pinyin="shuo "

Case -13383 To -13368: pinyin="si "

Case -13367 To -13360: pinyin="song "

Case -13359 To -13357: pinyin="sou "

Case -13356 To -13344: pinyin="su "

Case -13343 To -13341: pinyin="suan "

Case -13340 To -13330: pinyin="sui "

Case -13329 To -13327: pinyin="sun "

Case -13326 To -13319: pinyin="suo "

Case -13318 To -13148: pinyin="ta "

Case -13147 To -13139: pinyin="tai "

Case -13138 To -13121: pinyin="tan "

Case -13120 To -13108: pinyin="tang "

Case -13107 To -13097: pinyin="tao "

Case -13096 To -13096: pinyin="te "

Case -13095 To -13092: pinyin="teng "

Case -13091 To -13077: pinyin="ti "

Case -13076 To -13069: pinyin="tian "

Case -13068 To -13064: pinyin="tiao "

Case -13063 To -13061: pinyin="tie "

Case -13060 To -12889: pinyin="ting "

Case -12888 To -12876: pinyin="tong "

Case -12875 To -12872: pinyin="tou "

Case -12871 To -12861: pinyin="tu "

Case -12860 To -12859: pinyin="tuan "

Case -12858 To -12853: pinyin="tui "

Case -12852 To -12850: pinyin="tun "

Case -12849 To -12839: pinyin="tuo "

Case -12838 To -12832: pinyin="wa "

Case -12831 To -12830: pinyin="wai "

Case -12829 To -12813: pinyin="wan "

Case -12812 To -12803: pinyin="wang "

Case -12802 To -12608: pinyin="wei "

Case -12607 To -12598: pinyin="wen "

Case -12597 To -12595: pinyin="weng "

Case -12594 To -12586: pinyin="wo "

Case -12585 To -12557: pinyin="wu "

Case -12556 To -12360: pinyin="xi "

Case -12359 To -12347: pinyin="xia "

Case -12346 To -12321: pinyin="xian "

Case -12320 To -12301: pinyin="xiang "

Case -12300 To -12121: pinyin="xiao "

Case -12120 To -12100: pinyin="xie "

Case -12099 To -12090: pinyin="xin "

Case -12089 To -12075: pinyin="xing "

Case -12074 To -12068: pinyin="xiong "

Case -12067 To -12059: pinyin="xiu "

Case -12058 To -12040: pinyin="xu "

Case -12039 To -11868: pinyin="xuan "

Case -11867 To -11862: pinyin="xue "

Case -11861 To -11848: pinyin="xun "

Case -11847 To -11832: pinyin="ya "

Case -11831 To -11799: pinyin="yan "

Case -11798 To -11782: pinyin="yang "

Case -11781 To -11605: pinyin="yao "

Case -11604 To -11590: pinyin="ye "

Case -11589 To -11537: pinyin="yi "

Case -11536 To -11359: pinyin="yin "

Case -11358 To -11341: pinyin="ying "

Case -11340 To -11340: pinyin="yo "

Case -11339 To -11325: pinyin="yong "

Case -11324 To -11304: pinyin="you "

Case -11303 To -11098: pinyin="yu "

Case -11097 To -11078: pinyin="yuan "

Case -11077 To -11068: pinyin="yue "

Case -11067 To -11056: pinyin="yun "

Case -11055 To -11053: pinyin="za "

Case -11052 To -11046: pinyin="zai "

Case -11045 To -11042: pinyin="zan "

Case -11041 To -11039: pinyin="zang "

Case -11038 To -11025: pinyin="zao "

Case -11024 To -11021: pinyin="ze "

Case -11020 To -11020: pinyin="zei "

Case -11019 To -11019: pinyin="zen "

Case -11018 To -11015: pinyin="zeng "

Case -11014 To -10839: pinyin="zha "

Case -10838 To -10833: pinyin="zhai "

Case -10832 To -10816: pinyin="zhan "

Case -10815 To -10801: pinyin="zhang "

Case -10800 To -10791: pinyin="zhao "

Case -10790 To -10781: pinyin="zhe "

Case -10780 To -10765: pinyin="zhen "

Case -10764 To -10588: pinyin="zheng "

Case -10587 To -10545: pinyin="zhi "

Case -10544 To -10534: pinyin="zhong "

Case -10533 To -10520: pinyin="zhou "

Case -10519 To -10332: pinyin="zhu "

Case -10331 To -10330: pinyin="zhua "

Case -10329 To -10329: pinyin="zhuai "

Case -10328 To -10323: pinyin="zhuan "

Case -10322 To -10316: pinyin="zhuang "

Case -10315 To -10310: pinyin="zhui "

Case -10309 To -10308: pinyin="zhun "

Case -10307 To -10297: pinyin="zhuo "

Case -10296 To -10282: pinyin="zi "

Case -10281 To -10275: pinyin="zong "

Case -10274 To -10271: pinyin="zou "

Case -10270 To -10263: pinyin="zu "

Case -10262 To -10261: pinyin="zuan "

Case -10260 To -10257: pinyin="zui "

Case -10256 To -10255: pinyin="zun "

Case -10254 To -10254: pinyin="zuo "

Case Else: pinyin=p

Select

Function

Function getpy(str)

For i=1 To Len(str)

getpy=getpy & pinyin(Mid(str, i, 1))

Next i

Function

关闭Visual Basic编辑窗口，返回Excel编辑状态

选中转换后的拼音需要放在哪个列，例如放在D列的第2个单元格，输入公式：=getpy(D2)

个别汉字不能转换，手动删除汉字，输入拼音就可以了

去除拼音之间的空格。去掉空格的拼音放在E列，如果这个数据原来在D2单元格，去掉空格之后的拼音放在E2单元格，则在E2单元格输入：=SUBSTITUTE(D2," ","")

如果以上经验帮到您，麻烦在左下角给点个赞，谢谢！

经验内容仅供参考，如果您需解决具体问题(尤其法律、医学等领域)，建议您详细咨询相关领域专业人士。作者声明：本文系本人依照真实经历原创，未经许可，谢绝转载。