(2007年天津文综)罗斯福说，《工业复兴法》是美国国会...

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本题考查考生对历史概念的准确理解能力.《工业复兴法》是罗斯福新政的核心内容,罗斯福新政开始以克服严重的经济危机为主要目标.B项是推行“以工代赈”的目的；C项是罗斯福新政的特点；D项是直接目的,不是主要目的.

其他类似问题

问题1：分别用英文 写罗斯福,美国国会和美国人三者对于参加二战的看法,[英语科目]

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Roosevelt’s attitude of entering WW2

Roosevelt was one of those American politicians who were worried of the spreading Fascism in the middle of 1930s.In the October of 1937,he addressed the ‘Quarantine Speech’ aiming to contain aggressor nations.He proposed that warmongering states be treated as a public health menace and be ‘quarantined’.Meanwhile,he secretly stepped up a program to build long range submarines that could blockade Japan.However,due to the public pressure,he did said the US would not join a ‘stop-Hitler bloc’ under any circumstances where he made it quite clear in the event of German aggression against Czechoslovakia,the US would remain neutral.

When WW2 broke out in 1939,he threw away the Wilsonian neutrality stance and started to assist Britain and France.He introduced Neutrality Act of 1939 to deal with the expansion of the Third Reich which allowed some extend of military products exports to UK and France.And in 1940,the Lend-Lease was introduced.Roosevelt said that the US became the great ‘arsenal of democracy’.One year later,the US joined the WW2.

The Congress of US

After WW1,the isolationism had a large impact in the Congress of US.In the complicated situation of the 1930s,many politicians in the Congress believed in isolationism mainly due to the heavy lost of US military in WW1 and the suspicions of spreading communism from the USSR.

In 1935,the Congress introduced the Neutrality Act of 1935 to forbid US citizens to make exports of arsenals to the belligerents.In the next two years,two add-on acts were introduced to make the neutrality stance with less legal loopholes.The Republican senator,Arthur H.Vandenberg even supported the laws of forbidding US citizens traveling with belligerents’ ships.

Before Japanese sudden stroke of Pearl Harbor,the isolationism was the major opinion of the Congress.

The US public opinion

It was hard to show a neutral and accurate introduction of how the US public views about joining the war.The heavy lost in WW1 made people have some certain fear of joining a ‘European Conflict’.However,the fall of Paris did make many Americans witness the spread of autocracy.They started to support the so-called ‘Arsenal of Democracy’.

Before the Japanese attacked in 1941,there was no action that could present that the public would let the nation join the world conflict.

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写的很匆忙,效果一般

至于其他内容的到时候再百度hi上发给您

问题2：罗斯福新政推出“工业复兴法”后,.罗斯福新政推出“工业复兴法”后,有人惊呼说：“这是从《共产党宣言》第某页某行逐字逐句抄下来的.还有人骂罗斯福说：“住在白宫里的那个人背叛了[历史科目]

美国建国最初是连联邦政府都没有的.没办法才有了总统,华盛顿,有了联邦政府.在美国观念里,政府只是一个协调各州的机构,经济如何和政府没有一毛钱关系.美国政府在之前发生的历次经济危机中都是个旁观者.

国家主动干预经济,是社会主义国家的首创,是社会主义的方式.社会主义又是无产阶级的东西,罗斯福代表的是资本主义,故而说他背叛了自己的阶级.

这是伟大的进步,因为这种方式是社会主义的,却有效的缓解了美国恶劣的经济形势.而且这种方式在此后为各个资本主义国家采用.国家经济和每个国民都息息相关,所以,保障经济平稳,是人民政府义不容辞的职责.

问题3：美国国会何时授予罗斯福规定黄金价格的权利?《美国史新编》说：“1934年1月31日,罗斯福根据国会早已授予的权力将黄金价格定为每盎司35美元.美元的含金量为1933年前的59.06%.”而《美国史

美国史纲要的表述不太合常理,感觉仍然应该是改变纸币美元对黄金的比价,也许是译者的问题.

是否把“百分比”翻译成了“美分”?大部分时候这俩是同一个单词.percent?

问题4：奥巴马经济复苏计划与罗斯福新政?帮我做一下比较,共同点?

罗斯福新政开创了国家干预经济的新模式,包括整顿财政金融体系,加强对工业计划指导,调整农业政策,推行“以工代赈”,奥巴马沿用并在此基础上完善,完善公共设施服务,加大教育经费等.但现在国际形势来看奥巴马的政治难度比罗斯福更大

问题5：材料1 1933年6月罗斯福总统就职不久,美国国会通过了（全国工业复兴法）,授权罗斯福总统议定工业公平竞争接上 的法规 .这些法规就企业的生存规模.价格水平.市场分配.工资标准和工作日时

中心措施: 罗斯福实行新政

目的:缓解经济危机

意义:对美国度过经济危机起到很大作用；缓解了美国社会矛盾,遏止了法西斯势力；初步建立了救济和社会保障体系；开创了国家干预经济的新模式,对资本主义国家产生深远影响 自由资本主义——私人垄断资本主义——国家垄断资本主义.