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The Terracotta Army (Chinese:兵马俑; Pinyin:Bīng Mǎ Yǒng; literally "military servants") or Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 life-size terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵; Qín Shǐ Huáng Líng).The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an,Shaanxi province,
The terracotta figures were buried with the first Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang) in 210-209 BC.Consequently,they are also sometimes referred to as "Qin's Army."
The Terracotta Army of China was discovered in March 1974 by local farmers drilling a well to the east of Mount Li.Mount Li is the name of the man-made necropolis and tomb of the First Emperor of Qin; Qin Shi Huang.Construction of this mausoleum began in 246 B.C.and is believed to have taken 700,000 workers and craftsmen 36 years to complete.Qin Shi Huang was interred inside the tomb complex upon his death in 210 B.C.According to the Grand Historian Sima Qian,The First Emperor was buried alongside great amounts of treasure and objects of craftsmanship,as well as a scale replica of the universe complete with gemmed ceilings representing the cosmos,and flowing mercury.representing the great earthly bodies of water.Recent scientific work at the site has shown high levels of mercury in the soil of Mount Li,tentatively indicating an accurate description of the site’s contents by Sima Qian.
The tomb of Qin Shi Huang is near an earthen pyramid 76 meters tall and nearly 350 meters square.The tomb presently remains unopened.There are plans to seal-off the area around the tomb with a special tent-type structure to prevent corrosion from exposure to outside air.However,there is at present only one company in the world that makes these tents,and their largest model will not cover the site as needed.
Qin Shi Huang’s necropolis complex was constructed to serve as an imperial compound or palace.It is comprised of several offices,halls and other structures and is surrounded by a wall with gateway entrances.The remains of the craftsmen working in the tomb may also be found within its confines,as it is believed they were sealed inside alive to keep them from divulging any secrets about its riches or entrance.It was only fitting,therefore,to have this compound protected by the massive terra cotta army interred nearby.
这个比较详细
其他类似问题
问题1:秦始皇陵兵马俑英语简介[英语科目]
The terra-cotta warriors museum is China's largest ancient military museum.In 1961,the state council of the People's Republic of China will be emperor qinshihuang as the national cultural relic protection unit.For the first emperor qin shihuang cemetery thorough archeological investigation begins.In 1962,the archeologists were plotted cemetery,the first piece of plane layout diagram,via detecting,cemetery ranges 56.25 square kilometers,which is equivalent to nearly 78 palace,cause the archaeology sensation.In 1987,the emperor qinshihuang and Terra Cotta Warriors pit "by UNESCO world heritage list approved listed in the",and is known as "eighth wonder of the world" make the whole world,make amazing all Chinese proud!
秦始皇兵马俑博物馆上是中国最大的古代军事博物馆.1961年,中华人民共和国国务院将秦始皇陵定为全国文物重点保护单位.对秦始皇陵园第一次全面的考古勘察始于.1962年,考古人员绘制出了陵园第一张平面布局图,经探测,陵园范围有56.25平方公里,相当于近78个故宫,引起考古界轰动.1987年,秦始皇陵及兵马俑坑被联合国教科文组织批准列入《世界遗产名录》,并被誉为“世界八大奇迹”令全世界人惊叹,令全中国人自豪!
The terra-cotta warriors pit is located in east of xian have 6 km west south,west village.porcelain from qin qin shihuang DiLing 1225 meters,is one of the largest group cemetery PeiZangKeng,pit which buried vast warriors in group is the epitome of the qin dynasty powerful army.1974 west village.porcelain farmers was found during drilling shock and the terra-cotta warriors.It is made up of three different sizes of the pit composition,respectively Numbers for 1 pit,no.2 pit,no.3 pit.Three total area of nearly 20,000 square meters,the pit pit with reality,and the true horses were similar in size of TaoMa hooped head-dress,about 8,000 pieces,practical weapon tens of thousands.
秦始皇兵马俑坑位于西安市临潼区城东6公里的西杨村南,西距秦始皇帝陵1225米,是秦始皇陵园中最大的一组陪葬坑,坑中所埋藏的浩大俑群是秦王朝强大军队的缩影.1974年西杨村农民打井时发现了震惊中外的秦始皇兵马俑.它是由三个大小不同的坑组成,分别编号为一号坑、二号坑、三号坑.三个俑坑总面积近20000平方米,坑内共有同真人、真马大小相似的陶俑、陶马约8000件,实用兵器数以万计.
错了不要怪我!
问题2:兵马俑英文简介在50个单词之内[英语科目]
兵马俑:The Terra Cotta Warriors
The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses are the most significant archeological excavations of the 20th century.Work is ongoing at this site,which is around 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qin Shi Huang's Mausoleum,Lintong County,Shaanxi province.It is a sight not to be missed by any visitor to China.
The museum covers an area of 16,300 square meters,divided into three sections:No.1 Pit,No.2 Pit,and No.3 Pit respectively.They were tagged in the order of their discoveries.No.1 Pit is the largest,first opened to the public on China's National Day,1979.There are columns of soldiers at the front,followed by war chariots at the back.
No.2 Pit,found in 1976,is 20 meters northeast of No.1 Pit.It contained over a thousand warriors and 90 chariots of wood.It was unveiled to the public in 1994.Archeologists came upon No.3 Pit also in 1976,25 meters northwest of No.1 Pit.It looked like to be the command center of the armed forces.It went on display in 1989,with 68 warriors,a war chariot and four horses.
Altogether over 7,000 pottery soldiers,horses,chariots,and even weapons have been unearthed from these pits.Most of them have been restored to their former grandeur.
The Terracotta Warriors and Horses is a sensational archeological find of all times.It has put Xian on the map for tourists.It was listed by UNESCO in 1987 as one of the world cultural heritages.
问题3:英语翻译RT[历史科目]
我记得学这个时候是说:Terra Cotta Warriors
现在官方是用:
the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses
问题4:秦始皇兵马俑的英文翻译是什么?
秦始皇兵马俑的英文翻译是:
the Emperor Qin's Terra-cotta Warriors
问题5:用英文介绍一下兵马俑,不要太长100到150字就够了.里面要提到兵马俑是什么,在哪,建的原因和时间,[英语科目]
The Terracotta Army or Terracotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 larger than life Chinese terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located near the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. The figures vary in height according to their rank; the tallest being the Generals. The heights range is 184-197cm (6ft - 6ft 5in), or more than a full foot taller than the average soldier of the period. The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China.
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