个人价值观念_...集体利益应该凌驾于个人利益之上的文化价值观念....[英语]

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中国的集体主义,指的是一种强调集体和国家的重要性,强调集体利益应该凌驾于个人利益之上的文化价值观念.它认为,人是集体中的一员,离开集体,个人几乎无所作为或者作用很小,所以社会中的每一个人必须重视合作和集体的力量,任何事情必须多为他人考虑,要珍视友谊和家庭.

The Chinese collectivism refers to a kind of cultural value emphasized the importance of collectivity and nation and that collective interests shall outweigh personal interests. It thinks that an individual is member of collectivity and acts little without the collectivity. So everybody in the society must attach importance to the power of cooperation and collectivity. Consider others when do everything. Treasure friendship and family.美国的个人主义与此相反,认为个人虽然离不开社会集体,但是正是由于个人对自我利益和幸福的不断追求才最终推动了社会的前进,所以在社会事务中应首先考虑个人的幸福和需要.个人主义也认为人离不开社会,它也看重人际关系,但是它强调的是一种松散的社会人际关系及结构.

However, on the contrary, the American individualism thins that although the personal can't do without collectivity, it's because of personal continuous pursuit of personal interests and happiness that promote the progress of society. So personal happiness and demand shall be has privilege in social affairs. Also the individualism considers that an individual can't be outside of the society. It also thinks highly of human relations, but what it underlines is a kind of loose social human relations and structure. 中国人珍视家庭的亲切,因此在宴客过程中,他们希望客人在家里如同在自己家一样感到亲切、自然.会谈中,关心地询问对方的家庭近况反映的是相互之间的关切和帮助,而决非侦探似的调查.而美国人对此看法就不同了,虽然,主人对客人也是非常热情好客,但是对方的年龄、婚姻状况等等属于隐私,不能干涉.在西方人看来,每个人都是有着独立思想意识和隐私的个体,在人际交往中,这一价值理念得到了充分体现.

Chinese cherish warmth in family. So they hope their guests to enjoy themselves when entertaining guest at a banquet. It reflects mutual care and help, rather than detective investigation, to ask how things of others stand in conversation. However, things are completely different for American. The host is also very hospitable, but things like age, marital status, etc are one's secrets and can't be asked. From western people's point of view, everybody is an individual with independent thoughts and privacy, which has been fully reflected in communication. 集体主义和个人主义作为中国和美国价值观念的精髓,集中反映了东西方文化的差异,我们不能认为哪一种价值观念更好,因为他们是各自历史文化的产物.不同文化观念有其各自的土壤.我们在进行跨文化交际过程中,一定要克服文化差异的障碍,从文化角度来深入学习研究.

Collectivism and individualism are respectively the pith of values in China and America. They intensively reflect differences in eastern and western cultures. We can't regard any of them as a better one, as they are results of each historical culture. Diverse cultural thoughts has its

own soil. We mush conquer obstacles of cultural differences and deeply study from the cultural angle in process of intercultural communication.

【英语牛人团】倾情奉献,脑力结晶,手工创作,满意请记得及时采纳哦,谢谢^_^

其他类似问题

问题1：汉译英.1.安娜经常练习弹钢琴.anna often ( )( )( )( ).2.周六妈妈要我打扫房间my mother wants me ( )( )( ) ( )on Saturday.3.我喜欢在下午做一些运动i like ( )( )( )in the afternoon .4.如果你想学好英语,就要做大[英语科目]

1. Anna often practises playing the piano.

2. My mother wants me to clean the room on Saturday.

3. I like doing some exercise in the afternoon.

4. If you want to learn English well, you need to do lots of exercises.

5. He stayed in the hotel for a week last year.

6. What is his address present?

希望能帮到你,祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O

问题2：求汉译英请大神帮忙看看译文有什么语法错误或需要增加或删减的地方,着重在于修改译文语法和语句错误就好!WindWill,1986年出生于中国重庆,从3岁开始正式接触音乐,WindWill就跟随音乐不断感[英语科目]

WindWill,born in Chongqing in 1986.He got to know music at the age of 3.Getting along with music allows him to feel and probe into people's heart and mind.In his opinion,any form of music is a unyielding existence to the world.Every piece is an expression of people's feelings.

WindWill's music journey starts from Chinese Folk music.After facing styles such as Modern,Rock,Metal,Independent and New Age Music,he had a higher level of understanding towards music.

Interacting with Electronic Music starting from New Age,not only the pieces produced by artists such as Enigma,Koan and Schiller but also the electrical elements gives him much perspective and inspiration.A few years later,WindWill began to explore Chillout after go though "Cafe Del Mar".(不好意思,前面这句不是太明白……)

The innovation of WindWill's set comes from many other music styles too.He tries his best to express the soul from his music piece and shows us the connection between each tracks.He wishes his music is highly spirit,to move our heart and go along with him in the fountain of soul music.

问题3：汉译英啊 [英语科目]

1、If you are keeping someone on your mind,please let him know,because there maybe chances that he is doing the same thing as you.

2、看不清

3、if you want to know how to prepare for the earthquake, read this book,there are many pictures about it.

4、you must tell the students what you want to do,so that they can have a sense of participation.

问题4：英语翻译这个周日就是她带我去杭州和她一起学英语.[英语科目]

It was she that took us to hangzhou to learn English together this sunday.

问题5：英语翻译.可能有些难,汉译英v家是VOCALOID的缩写.VOCALOID是Yamaha开发的电子音乐制作语音合成软件.输入音调和歌词,就可以合成为原为人类声音的歌声.於2007年1月推出新版本VOCALOID2.开发者 Yamaha

Home is the abbreviation of VOCALOID v.

VOCALOID Yamaha development of electronic music is made speech synthesis software. Input tone and lyrics, can the human voice synthesis as song had. In January 2007 VOCALOID2 out a new version.

Developers Yamaha

The latest stable release VOCALOID2

The operating system Windows 2000 / XP

Usable language English, Japanese

Types music software

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