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×÷Õß¼ò½é£º°Â˹¿¨¡¤Íõ¶ûµÂ(Oscar Wilde, 1854-1900)£¬Ó¢¹úά¶àÀûÑÇʱ´úÖøÃû×÷¼Ò£¬¡°Î¨ÃÀÖ÷Òå Ô˶¯¡±µÄÁì¾üÈËÎ³«µ¼¡°ÎªÒÕÊõ¶øÒÕÊõ¡±(Art for art's sake)¡£ËûµÄ´ú±í×÷ÓÐÏ·¾ç¡¶É¯ÀÖÃÀ¡·(Salome)¡¶ÈÏÕæµÄ ÖØÒªÐÔ¡·(The Importance of Being Earnest)£¬Í¯»°¡¶¿ìÀÖÍõ×Ó¡·(The Happy Prince) ¡¶Ò¹ÝºÓëõ¹å¡·(The Nightingale and the Rose) £¬Ð¡Ëµ¡¶µÀÁ¬¡¤¸ñÀ׵ĻÏñ¡·(The Picture of Dorian Gray)£¬ÒÔ¼°ÊéÐÅ¡¶×ÔÉîÉî´¦¡·(De Profundis)µÈ¡£
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One only realises one¡¯s soul by getting rid of all alien passions, all acquired culture, and all external possessions be they good or evil....It was of course my soul in its ultimate essence that I had reached. In many ways I had been its enemy, but I found it waiting for me as a friend. When one comes in contact with the soul it makes one simple as a child, as Christ said one should be. It is tragic how few people ever ¡°possess their souls¡± before they die. ¡°Nothing is more rare in any man,¡± says Emerson, ¡°than an act of his own.¡± It is quite true. Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone else¡¯s opinions, their life a mimicry, their passions a quotation.
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1¡¢get rid of °ÚÍÑ£»´¦Àíµô£»¶ªÆú£»³ýÈ¥
¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿I can't get rid of this cold. ÕâÒ»»ØÎҵĸÐðÀÏÊÇÖβ»ºÃ¡£
He got rid of the van and bought a car. ËûÂôµôÁË»õ³µ£¬ÂòÁËÒ»Á¾½Î³µ¡£
get rid of one's bad habits ¸Äµô»µÏ°¹ß
2¡¢alien a.Íâ¹úµÄ£»Ä°ÉúµÄ£»Ò켺µÄ£»¸ñ¸ñ²»ÈëµÄ
¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿adjust to an alien culture ÊÊÓ¦Òì×åÎÄ»¯
I felt very alien during my first hours in that country. ³õµ½¸Ã¹úÎÒÓÐÖÖÇ¿ÁÒµÄİÉú¸Ð¡£
an effect utterly alien from the one intended ÓëÔÏÈÒâͼ´óÏྶͥµÄ½á¹û
Luxury is alien to his nature. Éݳ޲¢·ÇËûµÄ±¾ÐÔ¡£
3¡¢acquire v.£¨Í¨¹ýŬÁ¦£©È¡µÃ£¬»ñµÃ£»Ñ§µ½
¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿acquire a habit Ñø³Éϰ¹ß
acquire a foreign language ѧµ½Ò»ÃÅÍâÓï
His brow has acquired its first wrinkle. ËûµÄ¶îÍ·ÒѾ³öÏÖµÚÒ»ÌõÖåÎÆ¡£
4¡¢mimic v.Ä£·Â£¬Ñ§Ñù£»¿áËÆ£¬³ÊÏÖ¡¡µÄÐÎÏó
¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿mimic sb's voice reasonably well Ï൱±ÆÕæµØÄ£·ÂijÈ˵ÄÉùÒô
In a mirage the desert will mimic a lake. ³öÏÖº£ÊÐò×¥ʱ£¬É³Ä®»á³ÊÏÖ³öºþ²´µÄ¾°Ïó¡£
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