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1891Ä꣬´¦ÔÚд×÷ÉúÑÄáÛ·åÆÚµÄÍõ¶ûµÂÓö¼ûÁ˰¢¶û¸¥À׵¡¤¡°²¨Î÷¡±¡¤µÀ¸ñÀ˹(Alfred "Bosie" Douglas)£¬Á½È˺ܿì³ÉΪÁËͬÐÔÁµÈË¡£ËÄÄêºó£¬ÒòΪÕâ¶Î¡°²»¸Ò˵³öÃû×ֵİ®¡±£¬Íõ¶ûµÂ ±»ÅС°ÓÐÉ˷绯¡±×ï¶øÈëÓü¡£ÔÚÓüÖУ¬Íõ¶ûµÂ¿ªÊ¼·´Ë¼´ÓǰµÄÉú»î£¬Ë¼Ë÷Í´¿àºÍÈËÉúµÄÒâÒ壬ÒÕÊõºÍ°®µÄÕæÚÐ £¬×îÖÕ½«ÄÇЩʹ¿àµÄÀáË®¶¼»¯×÷ÓÅÃÀ¶øÉî³ÁµÄÎÄ×Ö£¬Ð´³ÉÁËÕâ·âÃûΪ"de profundis"(´ÓÉî´¦)µÄ³¤ÐÅ¡£
×÷Õß¼ò½é£º°Â˹¿¨¡¤Íõ¶ûµÂ(Oscar Wilde, 1854-1900)£¬Ó¢¹úά¶àÀûÑÇʱ´úÖøÃû×÷¼Ò£¬ ¡°Î¨ÃÀÖ÷ÒåÔ˶¯¡±µÄÁì¾üÈËÎ³«µ¼¡°ÎªÒÕÊõ¶øÒÕÊõ¡±(Art for art's sake)¡£ËûµÄ´ú±í×÷ÓÐÏ·¾ç¡¶É¯ÀÖÃÀ¡·(Salome)¡¶ÈÏÕæµÄÖØÒªÐÔ¡·(The Importance of Being Earnest)£¬Í¯»°¡¶¿ìÀÖÍõ×Ó¡·(The Happy Prince) ¡¶Ò¹ÝºÓëõ¹å¡·(The Nightingale and the Rose)£¬Ð¡Ëµ¡¶µÀÁ¬¡¤¸ñÀ׵ĻÏñ¡·(The Picture of Dorian Gray)£¬ ÒÔ¼°ÊéÐÅ¡¶×ÔÉîÉî´¦¡·(De Profundis)µÈ¡£
1¡¢We think in Eternity, but we move slowly through Time.
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2¡¢Prisonlife, with its endless privations and restrictions, makes one rebellious. The most terrible thing about it is not that it breaks one¡¯s heart¡ªhearts are made to be broken¡ªbut that it turns one¡¯s heart to stone.....In life, as in Art, the mood of rebellion closes up the channels of the soul, and shuts out the airs of heaven.
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1£©privation n.ɥʧ£»È±·¦£»Æ¶À§
¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿Evil is a privation of good. ¶ñÕߣ¬·¦ÉÆÒ²¡£
undergo hard privation ÉîÊÜÀ§¿à
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¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿rebellious troops ÅѾü
a rebellious horse èîæñ²»Ñ±µÄÂí
3¡¢Every single work of art is the fulfilment of a prophecy. For every work of art is the conversion of an idea into an image. Every single human being should be the fulfilment of a prophecy. For every human being should be the realisation of some ideal, either in the mind of God or in the mind of man.
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1£©conversion n.ת±ä£»×ª»¯£»»»Ëã
¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿a conversion of water into ice Ë®±ä³É±ù
the conversion of feet into inches Ó¢³ß»»ËãΪӢ´ç
4¡¢Love was that lost secret of the world for which the wise men had been looking, and it was only through love that one could approach either the heart of the leper or the feet of God.
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5¡¢Life was changeful, fluid, active, and that to allow it to be stereotyped into any form was death.
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1£©fluid a.Á÷¶¯µÄ£»Ò×±äµÄ£»²»Îȶ¨µÄ£»Á÷³©ÓÅÃÀµÄ
¡¾¾ÙÀý¡¿fluid opinions Ò×±äµÄÒâ¼û
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a fluid style Á÷³©µÄÎıÊ
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