用英语介绍"鲁滨逊漂流记"

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鲁滨逊漂流记

作者介绍：

丹尼尔·笛福（1660-1731）,英国著名作家,其代表作即为这本传奇小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》,该书以真人真事为素材创作而成,因塑造了一个自强不息的孤独英雄形象而在世界文学史上独占一席之地.

Robinson wanders records

Author introduction:

Daniel defoe (1660-1731), the English renowned writer, its representative works namely "Robinson Wander for this romance Record", this book becomes take the actual events as the source material creation, but because portrayed the lonely heroic image which strove constantly for self-improvement to monopolize the small space in the world history of literature.

其他类似问题

问题1：《鲁滨逊漂流记》的英文简介谁有?急用.400词左右[英语科目]

Robinson Crusoe is a novel by Daniel Defoe,first published in 1719 and sometimes regarded as the first novel in English.The book is a fictional autobiography of the title character,an English castaway who spends 28 years on a remote island,encountering savages,captives,and mutineers before being rescued.This device,presenting an account of supposedly factual events,is known as a "false document",and gives a realistic frame to the story.

The full title of the novel is The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe of York,Mariner:who lived Eight and Twenty Years,all alone in an uninhabited Island on the coast of America,near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck,wherein all the Men perished but himself.With An Account how he was at last as strangely deliver'd by Pirates.Written by Himself.

Crusoe leaves England on a sea voyage in September,1651 against the wishes of his parents.The ship is taken over by Salè pirates and Crusoe becomes the slave of a Moor.He manages to escape with a boat and is befriended by the Captain of a Portuguese ship off the western coast of Africa.The ship is en route to Brazil.There with the help of the Captain,Crusoe becomes owner of a plantation.

He joins an expedition to bring slaves from Africa,but he is shipwrecked in a storm about forty miles out to sea on an island near the mouth of the Orinoco river on September 30,1659.His companions all die; he manages to fetch arms,tools and other supplies from the ship before it breaks apart and sinks.He proceeds to build a fenced-in habitation and cave,keeps a calendar by making marks in a piece of wood.He hunts,grows corn,learns to make pottery,raises goats,etc.He reads the Bible and suddenly becomes religious,thanking God for his fate in which nothing is missing but society.

He discovers native cannibals occasionally visit the island to kill and eat prisoners.At first he plans to kill the savages for their abomination,but then he realizes that he has no right to do so as the cannibals have not attacked him and do not knowingly commit a crime.He dreams of capturing one or two servants by freeing some prisoners,and indeed,when a prisoner manages to escape,Crusoe helps him,naming his new companion "Friday" after the day of the week he appeared,and teaches him English and converts him to Christianity.

After another party of natives arrive to partake in a grisly feast,Crusoe and Friday manage to kill most of the natives and save two of the prisoners.One is Friday's father and the other is a Spaniard,who informs Crusoe that there are other Spaniards shipwrecked on the mainland.A plan is devised where the Spaniard would return with Friday's father to the mainland and bring back the others,build a ship,and sail to a Spanish port.

Before the Spaniards return,an English ship appears; mutineers have taken control of the ship and intend to maroon their former captain on the island.The captain and Crusoe manage to retake the ship.They leave for England,leaving behind three of the mutineers to fend for themselves and inform the Spaniards what happened.Crusoe leaves the island on December 19,1686.He travels to Portugal to find his old friend,the Captain,who informs him that his Brazilian plantation was well cared for and he has become wealthy.From Portugal,he travels overland to England,to avoid mishaps at sea,via Spain and France; during winter in the Pyrenees,he and his companions have to fend off an attack by vicious wolves.Back in England,he decides to sell his plantation,as returning to Brazil would entail converting to Catholicism.Later in life,after marrying,having three children and becoming widowed,he returns to his island for a last time.The book ends with a hint about a sequel that would detail his return to the island,which had been discovered.

问题2：用英语介绍《鲁宾逊漂流记》故事大意、主要人物和主题[英语科目]

Crusoe (the family name transcribed from the German name "Kreutznaer") leaves England,setting sail from the Queen's Dock in Hull on a sea voyage in September 1651,against the wishes of his parents,who want him to stay home and assume a career in law.After a tumultuous journey that sees his ship wrecked by a vicious storm,his lust for the sea remains so strong that he sets out to sea again.This journey too ends in disaster as the ship is taken over by Salé pirates,and Crusoe becomes the slave of a Moor.He manages to escape with a boat and a boy named Xury; later,Crusoe is befriended by the Captain of a Portuguese ship off the western coast of Africa.The ship is en route to Brazil.There,with the help of the captain,Crusoe becomes owner of a plantation.

Years later,he joins an expedition to bring slaves from Africa,but is shipwrecked in a storm about forty miles out to sea on an island (which he calls the Island of Despair) near the mouth of the Orinoco river on September 30,1659.His companions all die.Having overcome his despair,he fetches arms,tools,and other supplies from the ship before it breaks apart and sinks.He proceeds to build a fenced-in habitation near a cave which he excavates himself.He keeps a calendar by making marks in a wooden cross built by himself,hunts,grows corn and rice,dries grapes to make raisins for the winter months,learns to make pottery,raises goats,etc.,using tools created from stone and wood which he harvests on the island,and adopts a small parrot.He reads the Bible and suddenly becomes religious,thanking God for his fate in which nothing is missing but society.

Years later,he discovers native cannibals who occasionally visit the island to kill and eat prisoners.At first he plans to kill them for committing an abomination,but later realizes that he has no right to do so as the cannibals have not attacked him and do not knowingly commit a crime.He dreams of obtaining one or two servants by freeing some prisoners; and indeed,when a prisoner manages to escape,Crusoe helps him,naming his new companion "Friday" after the day of the week he appeared.Crusoe then teaches him English and converts him to Christianity.

After another party of natives arrive to partake in a cannibal feast,Crusoe and Friday manage to kill most of the natives and save two of the prisoners.One is Friday's father and the other is a Spaniard,who informs Crusoe that there are other Spaniards shipwrecked on the mainland.A plan is devised wherein the Spaniard would return with Friday's father to the mainland and bring back the others,build a ship,and sail to a Spanish port.

Before the Spaniards return,an English ship appears; mutineers have taken control of the ship and intend to maroon their former captain on the island.Crusoe and the ship's captain strike a deal,in which he helps the captain and the loyalist sailors retake the ship from the mutineers,whereupon they intend to leave the worst of the mutineers on the island.Before they leave for England,Crusoe shows the former mutineers how he lived on the island,and states that there will be more men coming.Crusoe leaves the island December 19th,1686,and arrives back in England June 11th,1687.He learns that his family believed him dead and there was nothing in his father's will for him.However,his estate in Brazil granted him a large amount of wealth.In conclusion,he takes his wealth over land to England to avoid traveling at sea.Friday comes with him and along the way they endure one last adventure together as they fight off hundreds of famished wolves while crossing the Pyrenees.

问题3：伊索寓言和鲁宾逊漂流记的英语介绍 有没有啊 或者是英语的大概内容[英语科目]

Aesop's Fables tell universal truths through the use of simple allegories that are easily understood.Though almost nothing is known of Aesop himself,and some scholars question whether he existed at all,these stories stand as timeless classics known in almost every culture in the world.

Robinson Crusoe is a youth of about eighteen years old who resides in Hull,England.Although his father wishes him to become a lawyer,Crusoe dreams of going on sea voyages.He disregards the fact that his two older brothers are gone because of their need for adventure.His father cautions that a middle-class existence is the most stable.Robinson ignores him.When his parents refuse to let him take at least one journey,he runs away with a friend and secures free passage to London.Misfortune begins immediately,in the form of rough weather.The ship is forced to land at Yarmouth.When Crusoe's friend learns the circumstances under which he left his family,he becomes angry and tells him that he should have never come to the sea.They part,and Crusoe makes his way to London via land.He thinks briefly about going home,but cannot stand to be humiliated.He manages to find another voyage headed to Guiana.Once there,he wants to become a trader.On the way,the ship is attacked by Turkish pirates,who bring the crew and passengers into the Moorish port of Sallee.Robinson is made a slave.For two years he plans an escape.An opportunity is presented when he is sent out with two Moorish youths to go fishing.Crusoe throws one overboard,and tells the other one,called Xury,that he may stay if he is faithful.They anchor on what appears to be uninhabited land.Soon they see that black people live there.These natives are very friendly to Crusoe and Xury.At one point,the two see a Portuguese ship in the distance.They manage to paddle after it and get the attention of those on board.The captain is kind and says he will take them aboard for free and bring them to Brazil.

Robinson goes to Brazil and leaves Xury with the captain.The captain and a widow in England are Crusoe's financial guardians.In the new country,Robinson observes that much wealth comes from plantations.He resolves to buy one for himself.After a few years,he has some partners,and they are all doing very well financially.Crusoe is presented with a new proposition:to begin a trading business.These men want to trade slaves,and they want Robinson to be the master of the tradepost.Although he knows he has enough money,Crusoe decides to make the voyage.A terrible shipwreck occurs and Robinson is the only survivor.He manages to make it to the shore of an island.

Robinson remains on the island for twenty-seven years.He is able to take many provisions from the ship.In that time,he recreates his English life,building homes,necessities,learning how to cook,raise goats and crops.He is at first very miserable,but embraces religion as a balm for his unhappiness.He is able to convince himself that he lives a much better life here than he did in Europe--much more simple,much less wicked.He comes to appreciate his sovereignty over the entire island.One time he tries to use a boat to explore the rest of the island,but he is almost swept away,and does not make the attempt again.He has pets whom he treats as subjects.There is no appearance of man until about 15 years into his stay.He sees a footprint,and later observes cannibalistic savages eating prisoners.They don't live on the island; they come in canoes from a mainland not too far away.Robinson is filled with outrage,and resolves to save the prisoners the next time these savages appear.Some years later they return.Using his guns,Crusoe scares them away and saves a young savage whom he names Friday.

Friday is extremely grateful and becomes Robinson's devoted servant.He learns some English and takes on the Christian religion.For some years the two live happily.Then,another ship of savages arrives with three prisoners.Together Crusoe and Friday are able to save two of them.One is a Spaniard; the other is Friday's father.Their reunion is very joyous.Both have come from the mainland close by.After a few months,they leave to bring back the rest of the Spaniard's men.Crusoe is happy that his island is being peopled.Before the Spaniard and Friday's father can return,a boat of European men comes ashore.There are three prisoners.While most of the men are exploring the island,Crusoe learns from one that he is the captain of a ship whose crew mutinied.Robinson says he will help them as long as they leave the authority of the island in his hands,and as long as they promise to take Friday and himself to England for free.The agreement is made.Together this little army manages to capture the rest of the crew and retake the captain's ship.Friday and Robinson are taken to England.Even though Crusoe has been gone thirty-five years,he finds that his plantations have done well and he is very wealthy.He gives money to the Portuguese captain and the widow who were so kind to him.He returns to the English countryside and settles there,marrying and having three children.When his wife dies,he once more goes to the sea.

问题4：《鲁滨逊漂流记》的英文简介20字[英语科目]

Author:Daniel · defoe (Daniel Defoe,1660 year - April 24,1731) English writer of fiction,newsman,booklet author.Its work mainly for personally through diligently,depends on own wisdom and overcomes the difficulty bravely.The plot is winding,uses tells the way,readable.And displayed has at that time pursued the risk,initiated individual struggle social convention.Its representative works "Robinson Wanders Records" world famous,Robinson also becomes with the difficult resistance model,therefore he is regarded does one of English novel pathfinders.

问题5：《鲁宾逊漂流记》的作者英文简介,最多50字!请尽量捉重点叙述,一定要英文的啊!

Author: Daniel · defoe (Daniel Defoe,1660 year - April 24, 1731) English writer of fiction, newsman, booklet author.Its work mainly for personally through diligently, depends on own wisdom and overcomes the difficulty bravely.The plot is winding, uses tells the way, readable.And displayed has at that time pursued the risk, initiated individual struggle social convention.Its representative works "Robinson Wanders Records" world famous, Robinson also becomes with the difficult resistance model, therefore he is regarded does one of English novel pathfinders.