九寨沟英文介绍

精选知识

Jiuzhaigou National Park (九寨沟) is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan,a province in south western China.It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes,and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.It belongs to the category V (Protected Landscape) in the IUCN system of protected area categorization.

Geography and climate

Known in English as Jiuzhai Valley it lies at the southern end of the Minshan mountain range,330 km (205 mi) north of the provincial capital of Chengdu.It is part of the Jiuzhaigou County (formerly Nanping County) in the Aba Tibetan Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of northwestern Sichuan province,near the Gansu border.

The valley covers 720 km2 (278 sq mi),with buffer zones covering an additional 600 km2 (232 sq mi).Its elevation,depending on the area considered,ranges from 1,998 to 2,140 m (at the mouth of Shuzheng Gully) to 4,558 - 4,764 m (on Mount Ganzigonggai at the top of Zechawa Gully).

The climate is cool temperate with a mean annual temperature of 7.2 °C,with means of -1 °C in January and 17 °C in July.Total annual rainfall is 661 mm,80% of which occurs between May and October.

History

The remote region was inhabited by various Tibetan and Qiang peoples for centuries,but was not officially discovered by the government until 1972.Extensive logging took place until 1979,when the Chinese government banned such activity and made the area a national park in 1982.An Administration Bureau was established and the site officially opened to tourism in 1984; layout of facilities and regulations were completed in 1987.The site was inscribed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1992 and a World Biosphere Reserve in 1997.

Since opening,tourist activity has increased every year:from 5,000 in 1984 to 170,000 in 1991,160,000 in 1995,to 200,000 in 1997,including about 3,000 foreigners.Visitors numbered 1,190,000 in 2002.As of 2004[update],the site averages 7,000 visits per day,with a quota of 12,000 being reportedly enforced during high season.The Town of Zhangzha at the exit of the valley and the nearby Songpan County feature an ever-increasing number of hotels,including several polished five-stars,such as Sheraton.

Population

Jiuzhaigou (literally "Nine Village Valley") takes its name from the nine Tibetan villages along its length.Seven of them are still populated today.The main agglomerations that are readily accessible to tourists are Heye,Shuzheng and Zechawa along the main paths that cater to tourists,selling various handicrafts,souvenirs and snacks.There is also Rexi in the smaller Zaru Valley and behind Heye village are Jianpan,Panya and Yana villages.The Valley's no longer populated villages are Guodu and Hejiao.

Finally,the Penbu,Panxing and Yongzhu villages lie along the road that passes through the town of Jiuzhaigou/Zhangza outside the valley.

In 1997,the permanent population of the valley was about 1,000,and due to the protected nature of the park,agriculture is no longer permitted so the locals now rely on tourism and local government subsidies to make a living.

其他回答

Stretching over 72,000 ha in the northern part of Sichuan Province, the jagged Jiuzhaigou valley reaches a height of more than 4,800 m, thus comprising a series of diverse forest ecosystems. Its super...

其他类似问题

问题1：在未来我想和你一起去九寨沟用英语怎么说是 I want go to Jiu zhai gou with you in the future.[英语科目]

I want to go to jiuzhaigou with you in the future 如果是希望对方与你一起去：I wish we can go to jiuzhaigou in the future.

问题2：我想要一段英文的九寨沟介绍长度适中,[英语科目]

Jiuzhaigou is a beautiful place.there are lots of trees and animals in Jiuzhaigou,such as panda deer beer.And in Jiuzhaigou,you can find the colour which people can't see in city.The people who have visit Jiuzhaigou say that Jiuzhaigou is the most beautiful place in the world.

或者Located in Nanping County, Aba Tibetan-Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Jiuzhaigou Ravine stretches 80 kilometers in one direction and takes up an area of more than 60,000 hectares. The area consists of six scenic spots——Changhai, Jianyan, Nuorilang, Shuzheng, Zharu and Heihai. It becomes a world renowned scenic spot because of its diversity in natural scenery which includes snowy peaks, double waterfalls, colorful forests and green sea. Furthermore, Tibetan customs are another attraction. It was listed as a world heritage site in 1992.

The Ravine boasts a number of unique features. The mountains, lakes, natural primeval forest, beautiful flowers all make Jiuzhaigou a fairyland. Mountains ranging 1,980 to about 3,100 meters in height are covered by a variety of trees and plants such as green conifers, luxuriant broadleaf trees and colorful rare flowers and grasses. Scenes change according to the season and the area is particularly colorful in autumn when the wind makes kilometers of tree belt along the lake undulate like a sea wave. Waterfalls, lakes, springs, rivers and shoals add to color and the green trees, red leaves, snowy peaks and blue skies are reflected from lakes and rivers. Trees grow in the water and flowers blossom in the middle of lakes.

The Shuzheng Scenic Spot is one of the central point of Jiuzhaigou's landscape. With 40 lakes which extend five kilometers along a valley, the spot covers an area of three square kilometers. The lakes vary in color according to their depths, residues and scenery around them. Among which, Reed Lake is an ideal habitat of birds; Spark Lake appears to move while the jade-like Rhinoceros Lake is a good place for rowing, swimming and rafting. There are also the Shuzheng Waterfalls which have a backdrop of trees.

Nuorilang Scenic Area extends from the Nuorilang Waterfalls to Zhuhai, an area of three square kilometers. The 320-meter-wide Pearl Beach Waterfall and the Five-Color Lake which has a richly colored underwater landscape.

The Sword-Shaped Rock Scenic Area consists of Goose Lake, Suspended Springs, Sword Rock, snow-covered Mountains and primeval forests. Sometimes you can see giant pandas. There is also the 17.8-kilometer Zechawa Ravine, the longest and highest in Jiuzhaigou. At the end of it is the eight-kilometer-long Changhai Lake, the largest in the area. In Haizi there is a Five-Color Pond, the brightest lake in Jiuzhaigou.

Undoubtedly, the magnificent view in Jiuzhaigou will make you reluctant to leave, and don't forget that the autumn is the best season to visit it.

问题3：九寨沟的山水十分美丽的英文翻译[英语科目]

The landscape of Nine-village Valley is very beautiful.

问题4：九寨沟位于四川英语怎么翻译[英语科目]

Jiuzhaigou is located in Sichuan province.

问题5：九寨沟之春用英语怎么说[英语科目]

the spring of Jiuzhaigou