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1¡¢They lack accreditation by a nationally recognized accrediting agency. Some institutions base their assertions of academic legitimacy on claims of affiliation with respected organizations (such as UNESCO) that are not engaged in school accreditation.
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2¡¢No teaching facilities ¡ª the address is a postal box or suite numbers.
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3¡¢Name of institution is deceptively similar to well known reputable universities.
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4¡¢Degrees can be obtained within a few days, weeks or months from the time of enrollment.
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5¡¢Either there are no faculty members or they hold advanced degrees from the institution itself or from other diploma mills.
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6¡¢Academic credit is offered for "life experience," and this is featured heavily in the selling points of the institution.
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7¡¢Tuition and fees are charged on a per-degree basis rather than on a per-term or per-course basis.
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8¡¢Doctoral theses and dissertations are not available from University Microfilms International or a national repository or even the institution's own library, if it has one.
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9¡¢Promotional literature contains grammatical and spelling errors, words in Latin, extravagant or pretentious language, and sample diplomas. The school's website looks amateurish or unprofessionally made.
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10¡¢The school is advertised using e-mail spam (unsolicited electronic mail) or other questionable methods.
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