及物动词，不及物动词和名词放一起，会有什么变化

精选知识

1,及物动词后可直接跟名词,组成动宾短语

2,不及物动词+介词+名词.

其他类似问题

问题1：英语动词名词形容词不及物动词及物动词等是怎么表示的要全一点的谢谢

动词verb

名词noun

形容词adjective

不及物动词intransitive verb

及物动词transitive verb

帮你找了很久,终于找到了,你自己好好看看吧,要是你喜欢,记得给我追加分哦,我有急用.

prep = 介系词；前置词,preposition的缩写

pron = 代名词,pronoun的缩写

n = 名词,noun的缩写

v = 动词,兼指及物动词和不及物动词,verb的缩写

conj = 连接词 ,conjunction的缩写

s = 主词

sc = 主词补语

o = 受词

oc = 受词补语

vi = 不及物动词,intransitive verb的缩写

vt = 及物动词,transitive verb的缩写

aux.v = 助动词 ,auxiliary的缩写

a = 形容词,adjective的缩写

ad = 副词,adverb的缩写

art = 冠词,article的缩写

num = 数词,numeral的缩写

int = 感叹词,interjection的缩写

u = 不可数名词,uncountable noun的缩写

c = 可数名词,countable noun的缩写

pl = 复数,plural的缩写

问题2：在下面这句话里cram是及物动词或是不及物动词和名词.I woke up this morning to go running,and then go to a cram shcool.酱油神马的请赶紧路过.[英语科目]

cram school 就是个固定的搭配,表示补习班

单看cram这个词,可以及物动词也可以是不及物动词,也可以做形容词,也可以做名词.

问题3：及物动词和不及物动词 名词和形容词怎么区分1）及物动词和不及物动词谁能解释一下 最好能举例说明 网上说的那种看不懂2） 还有有时候不会区分形容词和名词 怎么区分 3）什么时候用are [英语科目]

及物动词就是后面能跟宾语的动词,如i am reading a book. read在这里动词,后面跟的宾语a book不及物动词就是后面不跟宾语的动词,如,i cried.cry 就是后面不能加名词啥的做宾语了,意思很完整的.

形容词是形容人或物品的性质特性的,如 clever boy ,hard work ；

名词是人或事物的名称,就是你怎么称呼这人或物体的

原句含有BE动词的,改成用BE动词开头提问.如 you are writing a letter .问句：are you writing a letter?

原句没有be动词,是行为动词作谓语的,用Do you 提问.如：you always get up early.变成疑问句,DO you always get up early?

问题4：谁知道及物动词是什么意思,[英语科目]

及物动词(vt)与不及物动词(vi)的区别

及物动词与不及物动词的区别从是否需要宾语来分,实义动词分为及物动词和不及物动词两类.

1)及物动词 后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词,叫做及物动词(transitive verb).如：

I believe that the committee will consider our suggestion.我相信委员会将会考虑我们的建议.

“How long can I keep the book ?”Harry asked.哈里问：“这本书我可以借多久?”

2)不及物动词 本身意义完整后面不须跟宾语的实义动词,叫做不及物动词(intransitive verb).如：

Birds fly.鸟会飞.

It happened in June 1932.这件事发生于一九三；年六月.

My watch stopped.我的表停了.

She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening. 她在昨天晚上的会上发了言.

3)兼作及物动词和不及物动词 英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词.这样的动词又有两种不同的情况：

a)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,意义不变.试比较：

Shall I begin at once?我可以立刻开始吗?(begin作不及物动词)

She began working as a librarian after she left school.她毕业后当图书馆管理员.(began作及物动词)

When did they leave Chicago?他们是什么时候离开芝加哥的?(leave 作及物动词)

They left last week. 他们是上周离开的.(left 作不及物动词)

b)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,有时意义不尽相同.如：

Wash your hands before meals.饭前要洗手.

Does this cloth wash well? 这布经得起洗吗?

4) 与汉语的比较 有时英语动词的及物和不及物的用法,与汉语的用法不一样,请注意下列两种情况：

a)有的动词在英语里只能用作不及物动词,而汉语则可用作及物动词,如arrive到达,agree同意,1isten听.英语里这些动词后面常接介词.如：

We arrived at the railway station at noon.我们于中午到达火车站.(at不能省去)(比较：We reached the railway station at noon.)

Everybody listened to the lecture with great interest.每个人都很有兴趣地听讲课.(to不可省去)(比较：We all heard the lecture.)

Do they agree to the plan?他们同意这个计划吗?(to不可省去)

b)有的动词在英语里能用作及物动词,而在汉语里则不能用作及物动词,如serve为…服务.

Our children are taught to serve the people wholeheartedly.我们的儿童被教以全心全意为人民服务

及物动词后可以加宾语,不及物动词后不可以加宾语!

如果你想要分得仔细一点就看下面的讲解和例句!

(一、) 分清及物不及物:

分清动词的及物不及物是在英语学习中必须解决的首要问题.动词及物与不及物通常有以下几种情况：

a．主要用作及物动词.及物动词后面必须跟宾语.可以用于："主＋谓＋宾"；"主＋谓＋双宾"；"主＋谓＋宾＋宾补"结构.如：

He reached Paris the day before yesterday.

Please hand me the book over there.

They asked me to go fishing with them.

类似的还有：buy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell.

b．主要用作不及物的动词.不及物动词后面不跟宾语.只能用与："主＋谓"结构.

This is the room where I once lived.

类似的还有：agree, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fall, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, succeed.

c．既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词,其意义不变.如begin 都是作"开始"讲.everybody , our game begins. let us begin our game. 类似的还有：start, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt, improve.

d．既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词,其意义完全不同.

这类动词作不及物动词是一个意义；而作及物动词时却是另一个意义.如lift作不及物动词时是指烟雾的"消散".we saw the mountain when the clouds lifted. 作及物动词时是"升高；举起".

He lifted his glass and drank.

类似的还有：beat vi.跳动 vt. 敲、打; grow vi.生长 vt. 种植

play vi.玩耍 vt. 打（牌、球）,演奏 smell vi.发出（气味） vt. 嗅

ring vi.（电话、铃）响vt.打电话 speak vi.讲话 vt. 说（语言）

hang vi. 悬挂 vt. 绞死 operate vi.动手术 vt. 操作

及物动词不需要介词

在英语错误中,"及物动词＋介词＋宾语"（transitive verb+preposition+object）,是常见的一种.所谓及物动词,就是谓语动词（predicative verb）,不必通过介词引荐宾语.相反的,不及物动词（intransitive verb）是不带宾语的.有许多动词,虽然性质是及物的,但不一定要有宾语,如下列的①a和②a便是这种情形：

①a. We study every day.

b. Do you study English every day.

②a. Please write clearly next time.

b. Can you write your composition now?

如果本质上就是不及物动词,就不会有宾语；若要宾语,就要借介词之助,一起连用才行,如③b和④b;③a和④a是错的；

*③a. The children are listening the music.

b. The children are listening to the music.

*④a. She is laughing the crippled man.

b. She is laughing at the crippled man.

反之,及物动词不必靠介词,就可以带宾语,如上述的①b和②b ,又如⑤和 ⑥：

⑤ John is giving a book to me.

⑥ Who will answer this question?

如果无意中把介词加上,就错了,如：

*⑦ Who will answer to this question?

下列这句从房地产广告中看到的句子,也犯了同样的错：

"We have many buyers awaiting for available units here."

"Awaiting"是个及物动词,后面的介词"for"是多余的,要去掉；不然把"awaiting"改为"waiting for"也行.

许多人习惯上喜欢把介词加到及物动词后面,然后才带出宾语.最常见的是"emphasize/stress on/upon"和"discuss about",如：

⑧ Singaporeans seem to have emphasized on material gains.

⑨ In our education system, we stress upon examination results.

⑩ World leaders spent a lot of time discussing about worsening economic problems.

显然的,这三句里的介词"on/upon"和"about"是多余的,不必要的.

下面是些类似的错误：

● The young must obey to their elders.

● Do not approach to that odd-looking man.

● The audience attacked on the rude speaker.

● Nothing can escape from his parents' eyes.

● Do you hope to serve for your nation?

● When did Susan marry with Paul?

介词"to, on, from, for, with"都要去掉才对.

为什么会有这些错误呢?主因是分不清楚及物动词和不及物动词的性质.其次,就是对同一个动词及其名词的句型有些混淆.解决之道有二.第一,要把"及物动词＋宾语"和"不及物动词＋介词＋宾语"划分清楚,如：

I did not answer him./ I did not reply to him.

He reached Londan yesterday./ He arrived in London yesterday.

第二,把及物动词转化为名词,然后加上适当的介词和宾语,如：

Don't approach such a person.

Is oral practice a good approach to language teaching?

希望对你有帮助 如有疑问 请在线交谈 祝你考上理想的学校 O(∩_∩)O

问题5：什么是不及物动词和及物动词[英语科目]

及物动词后可以加宾语,不及物动词后不可以加宾语!

如果你想要分得仔细一点就看下面的讲解和例句!

(一、) 分清及物不及物:

分清动词的及物不及物是在英语学习中必须解决的首要问题.动词及物与不及物通常有以下几种情况：

a．主要用作及物动词.及物动词后面必须跟宾语.可以用于："主＋谓＋宾"；"主＋谓＋双宾"；"主＋谓＋宾＋宾补"结构.如：

He reached Paris the day before yesterday.

Please hand me the book over there.

They asked me to go fishing with them.

类似的还有：buy,catch,invent,found,like,observe,offer,prevent,promise,raise,find,forget,receive,regard,see,say,seat,supply,select,suppose,show,make,take,tell.

b．主要用作不及物的动词.不及物动词后面不跟宾语.只能用与："主＋谓"结构.

This is the room where I once lived.

类似的还有：agree,go,work,listen,look,come,die,belong,fall,exist,rise,arrive,sit,sail,hurry,fail,succeed.

c．既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词,其意义不变.如begin 都是作"开始"讲.everybody ,our game begins.let us begin our game.类似的还有：start,answer,sing,close,consider,insist,read,learn,prepare,pay,hurt,improve.

d．既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词,其意义完全不同.

这类动词作不及物动词是一个意义；而作及物动词时却是另一个意义.如lift作不及物动词时是指烟雾的"消散".we saw the mountain when the clouds lifted.作及物动词时是"升高；举起".

He lifted his glass and drank.

类似的还有：beat vi.跳动 vt.敲、打; grow vi.生长 vt.种植

play vi.玩耍 vt.打（牌、球）,演奏 smell vi.发出（气味） vt.嗅

ring vi.（电话、铃）响vt.打电话 speak vi.讲话 vt.说（语言）

hang vi.悬挂 vt.绞死 operate vi.动手术 vt.操作

及物动词不需要介词

在英语错误中,"及物动词＋介词＋宾语"（transitive verb+preposition+object）,是常见的一种.所谓及物动词,就是谓语动词（predicative verb）,不必通过介词引荐宾语.相反的,不及物动词（intransitive verb）是不带宾语的.有许多动词,虽然性质是及物的,但不一定要有宾语,如下列的①a和②a便是这种情形：

①a.We study every day.

b.Do you study English every day.

②a.Please write clearly next time.

b.Can you write your composition now?

如果本质上就是不及物动词,就不会有宾语；若要宾语,就要借介词之助,一起连用才行,如③b和④b;③a和④a是错的；

*③a.The children are listening the music.

b.The children are listening to the music.

*④a.She is laughing the crippled man.

b.She is laughing at the crippled man.

反之,及物动词不必靠介词,就可以带宾语,如上述的①b和②b ,又如⑤和 ⑥：

⑤ John is giving a book to me.

⑥ Who will answer this question?

如果无意中把介词加上,就错了,如：

*⑦ Who will answer to this question?

下列这句从房地产广告中看到的句子,也犯了同样的错：

"We have many buyers awaiting for available units here."

"Awaiting"是个及物动词,后面的介词"for"是多余的,要去掉；不然把"awaiting"改为"waiting for"也行.

许多人习惯上喜欢把介词加到及物动词后面,然后才带出宾语.最常见的是"emphasize/stress on/upon"和"discuss about",如：

⑧ Singaporeans seem to have emphasized on material gains.

⑨ In our education system,we stress upon examination results.

⑩ World leaders spent a lot of time discussing about worsening economic problems.

显然的,这三句里的介词"on/upon"和"about"是多余的,不必要的.

下面是些类似的错误：

● The young must obey to their elders.

● Do not approach to that odd-looking man.

● The audience attacked on the rude speaker.

● Nothing can escape from his parents' eyes.

● Do you hope to serve for your nation?

● When did Susan marry with Paul?

介词"to,on,from,for,with"都要去掉才对.

为什么会有这些错误呢?主因是分不清楚及物动词和不及物动词的性质.其次,就是对同一个动词及其名词的句型有些混淆.解决之道有二.第一,要把"及物动词＋宾语"和"不及物动词＋介词＋宾语"划分清楚,如：

I did not answer him./ I did not reply to him.

He reached Londan yesterday./ He arrived in London yesterday.

第二,把及物动词转化为名词,然后加上适当的介词和宾语,如：

Don't approach such a person.

Is oral practice a good approach to language teaching?