英语翻译论我国缺席审判制度的改革与完善摘要我国现...

精选知识

China's current civil procedural law has stipulated the system of trial by default,but with the increase of civil cases,the trial by default system can not adapt to the pace of development of the times,regardless of from its legislation or judicial practice there are noticeable defects.In order to improve our civil trial system,how to reconstruct our trial by default has become an urgent problem to be solved.The first part of this paper introduces the system of trial by default in meaning,characteristic,function and history; the second part introduced to Britain and the United States on behalf of the common law and in Germany as the representative of the continental law system about the trial by default provisions of the legislation and China Provisions compared; the third part introduced our country the system of trial by default in defect; fourth introduced in the part of the author of the trial by default system perfect proposal.

其他回答

On the Reform and Improvement of China's Trial by Default System

Although trial by default system has been set up in the current civil procedural law in China, it can no longer be able to followin...

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Topic:OpenGL basic knowledge and texture

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问题3：英语翻译abstractThe choice of depreciation method from among straight-line and accelerated methods can have a significant impact on the present value of expected tax payments.This is a problem that has been studied for decades,with most results i[英语科目]

呵呵……翻译出来的凑合一哈

抽象

折旧的方法,从各直线法和加速方法的选择可能对预期纳税现值产生重大影响.这是一个已经被研究了几十年来与大多数指示加速方法的最优结果,问题.最近的研究这个问题,积极放宽假设应纳税所得额索赔.所在净营业亏损将可在时间前进和后退的情况是这个文件的主题.我们模拟这种情况,并创造条件,使直线加速折旧的方法将超过首选.结果是围绕着一对连续亏损,这是阻止由允许开采期间的损失进行期限内人数上限.对于连续亏损超过这个门槛,直线永远是最佳的.当累积折旧费,以包括窗口,保证用于阈值之前或期间,那么直线永远是最佳的.

问题4：英语翻译摘 要：社会消费品零售总额反映一定时期内人民物质文化生活水平的提高情况,反映社会商品购买力的实现程度,以及零售,市场的规模状况.由社会商品供给和有支付能力的商品需求[英语科目]

摘 要Abstract

社会消费品零售总额反映一定时期内人民物质文化生活水平的提高情况,反映社会商品购买力的实现程度,以及零售市场的规模状况.

The total retail sales of consumer goods reflect the improvement of people's material and cultural life, the accomplishment of social commodity purchasing power, and size and situation of retail market in a given period of time.

由社会商品供给和有支付能力的商品需求的规模所决定,是研究人民生活水平、社会零售商品购买力、社会生产、货币流通和物价的发展变化趋势的重要资料.

As being determined by supply and effective demand of social commodity, it is always considered to be the important information of living standard, retail goods purchasing power, social production, currency circulation, and prices trend.

我国是一个经济大国, 经济一直保持平稳较快增长, 城乡居民收入都稳步增长, 消费品需求旺盛, 人们生活水平比较高.

China, an economic giant in the world, has kept a steady and relatively fast growth in the economy, with the steady increasing in incomes of urban and rural residents, the great demand of consumer goods, and the mostly qualified living standard.

其中社会消费品零售总额是反映人民生活水平提高的一个很好的指标.所以对社会消费品零售总额做分析就比较重要.

In terms of the improvement of living standard, effective data must includes the total retail sales of consumer goods, thus the analysis on it should be obviously essential.

但是影响社会消费品零售总额的因素有很多, 包括收入、住房、医疗、教育以及人们的预期等很多因素, 而且这些因素之间又保持着错综复杂的联系.因此运用数理经济模型来分析和预测较为困难.

However, the work of analysing and predicting becomes tough by mathematical economic model, for the influencing factors and their complex correlations, including the income, the housing, the healthcare, the education, the expectation, and the like.

所以本文采用ARIMA模型对我国2002-2010年的社会消费品零售总额进行分析, 包括判断平稳性,对序列进行差分,对差分平稳序列拟合ARMA模型.得出其规律性, 给出短期预测值,并给出预测值的置信区间.

Therefore, this paper gives the analysis on China's total retail sales of consumer goods during the years between 2002 and 2010, with an ARMA model, which contains stationarity estimate, the difference of the time series, and the ARMA-fitting of the difference stationary series. Then a conclusion of regularity could be reached, which could give predicted values of short-term with the confidence interval.

关键词Keywords

平稳序列 stationary time series

差分 difference

ARMA模型 ARMA model (i.e. model of Autoregressive moving average)

预测值 predicted value

置信区间 confidence interval

楼上各位我服了……温馨小提示：你们下次用机器的时候先把“摘要”2字中间的空格去了,这样的话翻译出来的就是Abstract 而不是pick to,这样看起来会不那么白痴……

问题5：英语翻译Data for the current study were obtained from a divergent selection experiment in which the selection criterion was the average serum IGF-I concentrations of 3 postweaning blood samples collected from purebred Angus calves.Multiple-trait [英语科目]

目前的研究数据,是根据不同的选择实验中,选择的标准是平均血清IGF - I从纯种安格斯犊牛断奶后收集的血液样本浓度3.多性状衍生无REML法程序,用于获得IGF - I的浓度和测量从出生到140三维断奶体重和性能测试结论体重收益遗传参数估计.包括在分析了动物在A 2674（-1）矩阵,其中有1,761对IGF - I的浓度有效的记录.直接遗传估计+ / - 东南的IGF - I的浓度在D 28,42,和56平均断奶期和IGF - I的浓度分别为0.44 + / - 0.07,0.51 + / - 0.08,0.42 + / - 0.07和0.52 + / - 0.08.遗传的母体遗传效应的估计介于0.10 + / - 0.05至0.20 + / - 0.06.总表型变异由于产妇永久环境效应的比例基本上是零的IGF - I浓度的一切措施.中IGF - I浓度与遗传相关断奶和断奶后体重介于0.07 + / - 0.12至0.32 + / - 0.11,一般表现出了在断奶期间增加的趋势.平均在各项措施的IGF - I的的IGF -Ⅰ与preweaning收益为0.14遗传相关,而断奶后的增益与遗传相关为0.29.血清IGF - I和体重获得遗传相关的所有时间间隔期间积极,除断奶之间和断奶后的测试开始,从D 84至断奶期112.表型相关的环境和IGF - I的与体重和体重涨幅普遍良好,但小.这些结果表明,断奶仔猪血清IGF - I浓度为中度至高度遗传具有小的正遗传,环境和表型与体重比出生时体重与其他前和断奶后的增益和相关性.herefore,如果IGF - I的证明是一个重要的经济性状的肉牛（例如,饲料利用效率的增长）的生物指标,铁应该可以迅速改变没有显着改变生活的重量或通过选择的增益率IGF - I的浓度.

同学,好像是这样翻译,你自己看看然后再总结吧!