欢迎您访问52IJ教育培训网,今天小编为你分享的英语方面的学习知识是通过网络精心收集整理的:“not only but also_not only……but also的用法,要具体的,[英语]”,注意:所整理内容不代表本站观点,如你有补充或疑问请在正文下方的评论处发表。下面是详细内容。
该表达的意思是“不但……而且……”,注意以下用法:
■主要用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致.如:
She likes not only music but also sport.她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动.
The place was not only cold,but also damp.那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿.
We go there not only in winter,but also in summer.我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去.
Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片.
■not only…but also…中的also通常可以省略,或换成too,as well(要置于句末).如:
He not only washed the car,but polished it too [as well].他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它.
有时甚至连 but also 一并省略掉.如:
Justice must not only be done; it must be seen to be done.正义不但必须伸张,而且要让人看到正义得到了伸张.
She not only entered the competition—she actually won it!她不但参加了竞赛——而且居然获胜了!
■为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式.如:
Not only has she been late three times,she has also done no work.她不仅仅迟到了3次,她还没干一点活.
Not only do they need clothing,but they are also short of water.他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水.
其他类似问题
问题1:not only but also 的用法[英语科目]
1、not only…but also…的用法
用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的also有时可以省略.如:
She not only plays well,but also writes music.
她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲.
He not only writes his own plays,he also acts in them.
他不仅是自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色.
Not only men but also women were chosen.
不仅仅是男的,女的也有被选中的.
He works not only on weekdays but on Sundays as well.
他不仅平时工作,星期日也工作.
Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.
不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片.
说明:若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致.如:
Not only you but also he has to leave.不只是你,他也得离开.
若连接两个句子,not only后面的句子要用倒装,如:
Not only did he speak more correctly,but he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确,而且讲得更不费劲了.
2、neither…nor…的用法
用于连接两个表示并列关系的名词,用于否定两者,其意为“既不……也不……”、“……和……都不”.如:
It’s neither too cold nor too hot.
天气既不太冷也不太热.
Neither boys nor girls are interested in it.
男孩子和女孩子对此都不感兴趣.
说明:通常应连接两个相同性质的句子成分,但有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相同的词.若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致.如:
Mary neither likes maths nor (likes) history.
玛丽既不喜欢数学也不喜欢历史.
Neither Jim nor Jack was at home.
吉姆和杰克都不在家.
但在非正式文体中也可一律用复数.如
Neither does he smoke nor does he drink.
他既不抽烟也不喝酒.
Neither Jim nor Jack were at home.
吉姆和杰克都不在家.
3、either…or… 的用法
用于连接两个表示选择关系的名词或代词,意为“要么……要么”.如:
He must be either mad or drunk.他不是疯了就是醉了.
You can go swimming or play tennis.你可以去游泳也可以去打网球.
Either you or I am wrong.不是你错了就是我错了.
Are either you or I wrong?是你错了还是我错了?
说明:通常应连接两个相同性质的句子成分,但有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相同的词.若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致.如:
You can either have tea or coffee.
你喝茶也行,喝咖啡也行.
Either you or I am wrong.
不是你错,就是我错.
4、both…and…的用法
用于连接两个表示并列关系的名词或代词.如:
Both New York and London have traffic problems.
纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题.
The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.
这位秘书不但能讲而且能写西班牙语.
You’ve given both your uncle and myself a lot of trouble.
你给了你姑父和我很多麻烦.
Sophia was both对ad and sorry to see her.
索菲娅看到她既高兴又难过.
The food was both bad and insufficient.
食物既坏又不够吃.
She was ashamed,both for herself and for Diana.
她感到羞愧,既为自己也为戴安娜.
I did all this both for you and for myself.
我做这一切是为了你,也为我自己.
He both speaks and writes Spanish.
他既会说也会写西班牙语.
Tonight they will both sing and dance.
今晚他们将又唱歌又跳舞.
说明:作为关联并列连词,它通常应连接两个相同性质的句子成分,但有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相同的词.另外,若连接两个成分作主语,谓语总是用复数.如:
Both she and I are good at English.
她和我都擅长英语
Both teaching and research work are making great strides.
教学与科研都在大踏步前进.
Both she and Sophia were pleased with the girl.
她和索菲娅都喜欢这个姑娘.
若连接两个句子,要用倒装.如:
Neither does he smoke nor does he drink.
他既不抽烟也不喝酒
问题2:not only ……but also用法not only 后面可以加形容词吗?but also 后面呢?[英语科目]
not only…but also…
译作“不但…而且…”.如 Mr.Brown is good at not only English but also Chinese.
注:○1该句型中的also可以省略,即可以写作not only…but….如 Mr.Brown is good at not only English but Chinese.
○2该句型还可写作not only…but…as well.如 Mr.Brown is good at not only English but Chinese as well.
○3连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数就近一致.如 Not only you but (also) she needs this chance.
○4当not only放在句首,连接一个句子时,该句应使用倒装语序;而but also后面的句子仍用陈述语序.如 Not only did I see a film,but also cleaned my room.
希望我的回答能够帮到你,
问题3:not only ,but also的用法是什么[英语科目]
1.not only … but also 应连接两个相对称的并列成分.例如:
Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago.(连接两个主语)
I not only play tennis but also practise shooting.(连接两个谓语动词)
He plays not only the piano but also the violin.(连接两个宾语)
They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory.(连接两个地点状语)
注 1 :She not only sings well but also dances beautifully.= She doesn't only sing well but also dances beautifully.
注 2 :句子 He not only plays the piano but also the violin 不是好的文体,因为 but also 之后的成分与 not only 之后的成分不对称.
2.not only … but also 连接两个分句,并且 not only 位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装.例如:
Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.
Not only did he speak English correctly,but also he speaks it fluently.
Not only is this young man clever but also he is hardworking.
3.not only … but also 不能用在否定句中.例如:
误:They don't fear not only hardship but also death.
正:They fear neither hardship nor death.
正:They don't fear either hardship or death.
4.not only … but also 连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.例如:
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
5.not only … but also 中的 not only 不能分开使用,但 but also 却可以分开使用.例如:
The area was not only hit by an unexpected heavy rain,but some bridges were also washed away.
6.not only … but also 连接两个并列成分时,可以省略 but 或 also ,也可以把 but also 都省略掉.例如:
I not only heard it but ( also ) saw it.
He was not only compelled to stay at home,( but ) also forbidden to see his friend.
She not only finished the task ahead of time,( but also ) she came to help us.
7.也可用 but … too / as well 替代 not only … but also 中的 but also .例如:
She not only sang well but danced gracefully too ( or as well )
8.也可以用 besides,furthermore,moreover,in addition 等替代 not only … but also 中的 but also .例如:
Not only was there no food,but also (或 furthermore,besides,moreover,in addition ) there was no water.
9.也可用 merely,just,simply 等替代 not only … but also 中的 only .例如:
They not merely ( or just,simply ) broke into his office and stole his books but also tore up his manuscripts.
10.not only A but also B = B as well as A,但前者的强调重点在 B ;后者的强调重点也在 B .(汉译时,要先译 as well as 后面的词)例如:
The child is not only healthy but also lively.( = The child is lively as well as healthy.)这孩子既健康又活泼.
It concerns not only me but also you.( = It concerns you as well as me.)
这件事不但与我有关,而且也与你有关.
问题4:请问not only...but also...的用法:下面的两个句子哪个对?还是两个都对?(要有把握才能答哦!)1、You must not only wash the dishes but also sweep the floor.2、You not only must wash the dishes but also sweep the floor.这个[英语科目]
1.第一句正确.
2.是省略动语,而不是also,not only.but also 不动词短语,固定搭配.
3.Ont only...but also不但...而且....not only...but as well,不仅...但这样更好.不一样.
问题5:Not only...but also的用法~需要Not only...but also,要完整点的说明最好覆盖所有的用法看得眼睛都花了最好是有归纳出来了的[英语科目]
Not only...but also挺简单的.不但.而且.只要记住,句子的前后要一致就可以了.一致就是时态,结构要统一.
Not only you are .,but also I am.
Not only the country is .,but also the world are.
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